# Azamat H. Hackimov , 2010. msgid "" msgstr "" "Project-Id-Version: \n" "POT-Creation-Date: 2009-10-17 23:37+0400\n" "PO-Revision-Date: 2010-02-09 00:57+0500\n" "Last-Translator: Azamat H. Hackimov \n" "Language-Team: Russian \n" "MIME-Version: 1.0\n" "Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n" "Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n" "Plural-Forms: nplurals=3; plural=(n%10==1 && n%100!=11 ? 0 : n%10>=2 && n%10<=4 && (n%100<10 || n%100>=20) ? 1 : 2);\n" "X-Generator: Lokalize 1.0\n" #: htdocs/doc/en/gentoo-sparc-quickinstall.xml:6(guide:link) msgid "/doc/en/gentoo-sparc-quickinstall.xml" msgstr "" #: htdocs/doc/en/gentoo-sparc-quickinstall.xml:7(title) msgid "Gentoo Linux Sparc Quick Install Reference" msgstr "" #: htdocs/doc/en/gentoo-sparc-quickinstall.xml:9(author:title) msgid "Author" msgstr "автор" #: htdocs/doc/en/gentoo-sparc-quickinstall.xml:10(mail:link) msgid "ciaranm@gentoo.org" msgstr "ciaranm@gentoo.org" #: htdocs/doc/en/gentoo-sparc-quickinstall.xml:10(mail) msgid "Ciaran McCreesh" msgstr "Ciaran McCreesh" #: htdocs/doc/en/gentoo-sparc-quickinstall.xml:13(abstract) msgid "" "The quick install reference covers all details of the sparc install process " "in a non-verbose manner. Users should already have prior experience with " "installing Gentoo Linux if they want to follow this guide." msgstr "" #: htdocs/doc/en/gentoo-sparc-quickinstall.xml:23(version) msgid "1.15" msgstr "1.15" #: htdocs/doc/en/gentoo-sparc-quickinstall.xml:24(date) msgid "2007-05-07" msgstr "2007-05-07" #: htdocs/doc/en/gentoo-sparc-quickinstall.xml:27(title) msgid "Sparc Quick Install Reference" msgstr "" #: htdocs/doc/en/gentoo-sparc-quickinstall.xml:31(p) msgid "" "This guide is aimed at people who have prior experience of installing Gentoo " "Linux. For more detailed instructions, please consult the Gentoo Handbook." msgstr "" #: htdocs/doc/en/gentoo-sparc-quickinstall.xml:37(p) msgid "" "The installation ISOs and netboot images are on the Gentoo Mirrors. The 'universal' and " "'minimal' CDs are bootable and contain the tools necessary to install " "Gentoo. The 'universal' CD also contains stages and some distfiles. The " "'packages' CD contains additional precompiled packages for GRP installs." msgstr "" #: htdocs/doc/en/gentoo-sparc-quickinstall.xml:46(p) msgid "" "Use stop+A (keyboard) or send a break (serial console) whilst booting " "to enter OBP. Boot from either the universal or the minimal Gentoo CD using " "the command boot cdrom, or from the netboot images using boot net. Press return to use the default kernel, or hit tab to see a list of " "alternative kernels." msgstr "" #: htdocs/doc/en/gentoo-sparc-quickinstall.xml:54(note) msgid "" "For more information on OBP, see the OpenBoot PROM (OBP) Reference or consult Sun's " "\"OpenBoot 3.x Command Reference\" (P/N 802-3242)." msgstr "" #: htdocs/doc/en/gentoo-sparc-quickinstall.xml:61(pre:caption) msgid "Beginning settings" msgstr "" #: htdocs/doc/en/gentoo-sparc-quickinstall.xml:61(pre) #, no-wrap msgid "" "\n" "# date (Make sure your time and date is correct. If wrong, set it with date MMDDhhmmCCYY )\n" "# modprobe module_name (Optional - Load any necessary modules)\n" "# ifconfig eth0 a.b.c.d netmask e.f.g.h broadcast i.j.k.l (Configure the network)\n" "# route add -net default gw a.b.c.d netmask 0.0.0.0 metric 1 eth0 (Configure the default gateway)\n" "# echo \"nameserver a.b.c.d\" > /etc/resolv.conf (Set up DNS)\n" "# fdisk /dev/sda (Partition your drive)\n" msgstr "" #: htdocs/doc/en/gentoo-sparc-quickinstall.xml:70(p) msgid "" "A sun disclabel is required for sparc machines. This can be created using " "'s'." msgstr "" #: htdocs/doc/en/gentoo-sparc-quickinstall.xml:74(p) msgid "" "A separate /boot is not recommended for sparc. The root partition must be " "entirely within the first 1GByte of the disc for all sparc32 machines. The " "recommended filesystem is ext3. At least 512MBytes of RAM + swap is required " "for bootstrap and some larger compiles." msgstr "" #: htdocs/doc/en/gentoo-sparc-quickinstall.xml:81(p) msgid "" "Initialise your partitions using mke2fs (Ext2), mke2fs -j " "(Ext3) and mkswap (swap partition). For instance: mke2fs -j /dev/" "sda1." msgstr "" #: htdocs/doc/en/gentoo-sparc-quickinstall.xml:86(p) msgid "" "Continue by mounting the partitions and extracting the appropriate stage " "file." msgstr "" #: htdocs/doc/en/gentoo-sparc-quickinstall.xml:90(pre:caption) msgid "Preparing the Installation" msgstr "" #: htdocs/doc/en/gentoo-sparc-quickinstall.xml:90(pre) #, no-wrap msgid "" "\n" "(Activate the swap partition) # swapon /dev/sdax\n" "(Mount the root partition) # mount /dev/sdax /mnt/gentoo\n" "(Go to the mountpoint) # cd /mnt/gentoo\n" "(Extract a stage tarball...) # tar xvjpf /mnt/cdrom/stages/stage?-*.tar.bz2\n" "(or download the latest tarball...) # links http://www.gentoo.org/main/en/mirrors.xml\n" "( ... and extract) # tar xvjpf stage*\n" "(Optional: unpack a portage tree) # tar xvjf /mnt/cdrom/snapshots/portage-*.tar.bz2 -C /mnt/gentoo/usr\n" "(Optional: copy over distfiles) # cp -R /mnt/cdrom/distfiles /mnt/gentoo/usr/portage/distfiles\n" "(Select a mirror) # mirrorselect -s4 -o >> /mnt/gentoo/etc/make.conf\n" "(Copy over nameserver information) # cp /etc/resolv.conf /mnt/gentoo/etc/resolv.conf\n" "(Mount the proc filesystem) # mount -t proc none /mnt/gentoo/proc\n" "(Chroot into the new environment) # chroot /mnt/gentoo /bin/bash\n" "(Load the necessary variables) # env-update; source /etc/profile\n" "(Network-only, non-GRP: update Portage) # emerge --sync\n" msgstr "" #: htdocs/doc/en/gentoo-sparc-quickinstall.xml:107(p) msgid "Now we install Gentoo:" msgstr "" #: htdocs/doc/en/gentoo-sparc-quickinstall.xml:111(pre:caption) msgid "Installing Gentoo" msgstr "Установка Gentoo" #: htdocs/doc/en/gentoo-sparc-quickinstall.xml:111(pre) #, no-wrap msgid "" "\n" "(Stage1 only:)\n" "( Change USE, CFLAGS and CXXFLAGS. Do not change CHOST) # nano -w /etc/make.conf\n" "( Bootstrap system) # cd /usr/portage; scripts/bootstrap.sh\n" "(Stage1 and Stage2 only:)\n" "( Install base system) # emerge system\n" msgstr "" #: htdocs/doc/en/gentoo-sparc-quickinstall.xml:119(note) msgid "" "Suitable CFLAGS for Sparc systems are -mcpu=your_cpu -O2 -pipe, where " "your_cpu is one of ultrasparc3, ultrasparc, v9 " "(64 bit systems) or hypersparc, supersparc, v8 or " "v7 (32 bit systems). The -frename-registers flag may also be " "of interest. Note that, unlike on x86 systems, -fomit-frame-pointer " "is not recommended." msgstr "" #: htdocs/doc/en/gentoo-sparc-quickinstall.xml:128(p) msgid "Next we set up the necessary information:" msgstr "" #: htdocs/doc/en/gentoo-sparc-quickinstall.xml:132(pre:caption) msgid "Setting timezone" msgstr "" #: htdocs/doc/en/gentoo-sparc-quickinstall.xml:132(pre) #, no-wrap msgid "" "\n" "(List available timezones)\n" "# ls /usr/share/zoneinfo\n" "(Using Brussels as an example)\n" "# nano -w /etc/conf.d/clock\n" "TIMEZONE=\"Europe/Brussels\"\n" msgstr "" #: htdocs/doc/en/gentoo-sparc-quickinstall.xml:140(p) msgid "Next, edit /etc/fstab:" msgstr "" #: htdocs/doc/en/gentoo-sparc-quickinstall.xml:144(pre:caption) msgid "Setting fstab" msgstr "" #: htdocs/doc/en/gentoo-sparc-quickinstall.xml:144(pre) #, no-wrap msgid "" "\n" "# nano -w /etc/fstab\n" msgstr "" #: htdocs/doc/en/gentoo-sparc-quickinstall.xml:148(p) msgid "" "Use the following as a template (don't copy verbatim) for /etc/" "fstab:" msgstr "" #: htdocs/doc/en/gentoo-sparc-quickinstall.xml:153(pre:caption) msgid "/etc/fstab" msgstr "" #: htdocs/doc/en/gentoo-sparc-quickinstall.xml:153(pre) #, no-wrap msgid "" "\n" "# <fs> <mountpoint> <type> <opts> <dump/pass>\n" "/dev/sdax none swap sw 0 0\n" "/dev/sdax / ext3 noatime 0 1\n" "/dev/cdroms/cdrom0 /mnt/cdrom auto noauto,user 0 0\n" "none /proc proc defaults 0 0\n" "none /dev/shm tmpfs nodev,nosuid,noexec 0 0\n" msgstr "" #: htdocs/doc/en/gentoo-sparc-quickinstall.xml:162(p) msgid "" "Continue by installing the Linux kernel. Available kernel packages for Sparc " "are sparc-sources (2.4) and gentoo-sources (2.6). The " "ultra1 USE flag should be set on Ultra 1 and Netra i 1 \"Enterprise\" " "and \"Creator\" models for proper support for the onboard HME Ethernet " "controller." msgstr "" #: htdocs/doc/en/gentoo-sparc-quickinstall.xml:169(pre:caption) msgid "Installing the Kernel" msgstr "" #: htdocs/doc/en/gentoo-sparc-quickinstall.xml:169(pre) #, no-wrap msgid "" "\n" "(Install the kernel sources) # emerge <kernel-package-here>\n" " # cd /usr/src/linux; make menuconfig\n" "( (2) Include shmfs, procfs, devfs if not using udev)\n" "( (3) Compile your kernel)\n" "( - 2.4 kernels on sparc64) # make dep && make clean vmlinux image modules modules_install\n" "( - 2.6 kernels on sparc64 # make && make image modules_install\n" "( (4) Copy over the kernel)\n" "( - 2.4 kernels on sparc64) # cp arch/sparc64/boot/image /boot\n" "( - 2.6 kernels on sparc64) # cp arch/sparc64/boot/image /boot\n" msgstr "" #: htdocs/doc/en/gentoo-sparc-quickinstall.xml:181(p) msgid "Now install other tools you might want:" msgstr "" #: htdocs/doc/en/gentoo-sparc-quickinstall.xml:185(pre:caption) msgid "Install important system tools" msgstr "" #: htdocs/doc/en/gentoo-sparc-quickinstall.xml:185(pre) #, no-wrap msgid "" "\n" "(Install system logger; choice: sysklogd, metalog, msyslog, syslog-ng) # emerge syslog-ng \n" "(Have the systemlogger automatically started at boot) # rc-update add syslog-ng default\n" "(Install cron daemon; choice: vixie-cron, dcron, fcron) # emerge vixie-cron\n" "(Have the cron daemon automatically started at boot) # rc-update add vixie-cron default \n" "(Domain name init script) # rc-update add domainname default\n" "(2.6.x kernels only: udev can be used in place of devfs) # emerge udev\n" msgstr "" #: htdocs/doc/en/gentoo-sparc-quickinstall.xml:194(note) msgid "" "For more information on configuring udev, see the Gentoo udev Guide. Note that the RC_DEVICE_TARBALL=\"no" "\" option is preferred on Sparc systems." msgstr "" #: htdocs/doc/en/gentoo-sparc-quickinstall.xml:200(p) msgid "Finalise the settings for your Gentoo system:" msgstr "" #: htdocs/doc/en/gentoo-sparc-quickinstall.xml:204(pre:caption) msgid "Finalise the Configuration Settings" msgstr "" #: htdocs/doc/en/gentoo-sparc-quickinstall.xml:204(pre) #, no-wrap msgid "" "\n" "(Set root password) # passwd\n" "(Create a user) # useradd your_user -m -G users,wheel,audio -s /bin/bash\n" "(Set password for that user) # passwd your_user\n" "(Set the system hostname) # echo mymachine > /etc/hostname\n" "(Set the system domainname) # echo mydomain.com > /etc/dnsdomainname\n" "(Set the hostsfile, ex:\"127.0.0.1 localhost mymachine\") # nano -w /etc/hosts\n" "(Configure basic system settings; follow comments) # nano -w /etc/rc.conf\n" msgstr "" #: htdocs/doc/en/gentoo-sparc-quickinstall.xml:214(pre:caption) msgid "Set up Networking" msgstr "" #: htdocs/doc/en/gentoo-sparc-quickinstall.xml:214(pre) #, no-wrap msgid "" "\n" "(Setup networking; dhcp-users should set config_eth0=\"dhcp\") # nano -w /etc/conf.d/net\n" "(List modules to be loaded at startup) # nano -w /etc/modules.autoload.d/kernel-<version>\n" "(start networking automatically at boot) # rc-update add net.eth0 default\n" "(Only if you have multiple network interfaces:)\n" " (1) Create initscripts for each interface) # ln -s /etc/init.d/net.eth0 /etc/init.d/net.ethx\n" " (2) Automatically start at boot) # rc-update add net.ethx default\n" msgstr "" #: htdocs/doc/en/gentoo-sparc-quickinstall.xml:223(p) msgid "Now install the bootloader." msgstr "" #: htdocs/doc/en/gentoo-sparc-quickinstall.xml:227(pre:caption) msgid "Installing SILO" msgstr "" #: htdocs/doc/en/gentoo-sparc-quickinstall.xml:227(pre) #, no-wrap msgid "" "\n" "# emerge silo\n" "# nano -w /etc/silo.conf\n" "partition = 1\n" "root = /dev/sda1\n" "timeout = 150\n" "\n" "image = /boot/image\n" " label = Gentoo\n" "# silo\n" msgstr "" #: htdocs/doc/en/gentoo-sparc-quickinstall.xml:240(p) msgid "Now unmount all partitions and reboot into your new system:" msgstr "" #: htdocs/doc/en/gentoo-sparc-quickinstall.xml:244(pre:caption) msgid "Finishing off and installing GUI" msgstr "" #: htdocs/doc/en/gentoo-sparc-quickinstall.xml:244(pre) #, no-wrap msgid "" "\n" "(Exiting the chroot) # exit; cd /\n" "(Unmounting partitions) # umount /mnt/gentoo/proc /mnt/gentoo\n" "(Reboot; Remove the install CD from the tray) # reboot\n" "(After booting:)\n" "(GRP-users only)\n" "( (1) Mount CD2) # mount /dev/cdroms/cdrom0 /mnt/cdrom \n" "( (2) Copy over packages) # cp -a /mnt/cdrom/packages/* /usr/portage/packages/\n" "( (3) Install extra software) # emerge -k xorg-x11 gnome kde\n" "( (4) Configure your Xserver) # nano -w /etc/X11/xorg.conf\n" msgstr "" #: htdocs/doc/en/gentoo-sparc-quickinstall.xml:256(p) msgid "" "You can get more information from the Gentoo Documentation." msgstr ""