/*
* qemu_capabilities.c: QEMU capabilities generation
*
* Copyright (C) 2006-2012 Red Hat, Inc.
* Copyright (C) 2006 Daniel P. Berrange
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library; If not, see
* .
*
* Author: Daniel P. Berrange
*/
#include
#include "qemu_capabilities.h"
#include "memory.h"
#include "logging.h"
#include "virterror_internal.h"
#include "util.h"
#include "virfile.h"
#include "nodeinfo.h"
#include "cpu/cpu.h"
#include "domain_conf.h"
#include "qemu_conf.h"
#include "command.h"
#include "virnodesuspend.h"
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#define VIR_FROM_THIS VIR_FROM_QEMU
/* While not public, these strings must not change. They
* are used in domain status files which are read on
* daemon restarts
*/
VIR_ENUM_IMPL(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_LAST,
"kqemu", /* 0 */
"vnc-colon",
"no-reboot",
"drive",
"drive-boot",
"name", /* 5 */
"uuid",
"domid",
"vnet-hdr",
"migrate-kvm-stdio",
"migrate-qemu-tcp", /* 10 */
"migrate-qemu-exec",
"drive-cache-v2",
"kvm",
"drive-format",
"vga", /* 15 */
"0.10",
"pci-device",
"mem-path",
"drive-serial",
"xen-domid", /* 20 */
"migrate-qemu-unix",
"chardev",
"enable-kvm",
"monitor-json",
"balloon", /* 25 */
"device",
"sdl",
"smp-topology",
"netdev",
"rtc", /* 30 */
"vhost-net",
"rtc-td-hack",
"no-hpet",
"no-kvm-pit",
"tdf", /* 35 */
"pci-configfd",
"nodefconfig",
"boot-menu",
"enable-kqemu",
"fsdev", /* 40 */
"nesting",
"name-process",
"drive-readonly",
"smbios-type",
"vga-qxl", /* 45 */
"spice",
"vga-none",
"migrate-qemu-fd",
"boot-index",
"hda-duplex", /* 50 */
"drive-aio",
"pci-multibus",
"pci-bootindex",
"ccid-emulated",
"ccid-passthru", /* 55 */
"chardev-spicevmc",
"device-spicevmc",
"virtio-tx-alg",
"device-qxl-vga",
"pci-multifunction", /* 60 */
"virtio-blk-pci.ioeventfd",
"sga",
"virtio-blk-pci.event_idx",
"virtio-net-pci.event_idx",
"cache-directsync", /* 65 */
"piix3-usb-uhci",
"piix4-usb-uhci",
"usb-ehci",
"ich9-usb-ehci1",
"vt82c686b-usb-uhci", /* 70 */
"pci-ohci",
"usb-redir",
"usb-hub",
"no-shutdown",
"cache-unsafe", /* 75 */
"rombar",
"ich9-ahci",
"no-acpi",
"fsdev-readonly",
"virtio-blk-pci.scsi", /* 80 */
"blk-sg-io",
"drive-copy-on-read",
"cpu-host",
"fsdev-writeout",
"drive-iotune", /* 85 */
"system_wakeup",
"scsi-disk.channel",
"scsi-block",
"transaction",
"block-job-sync", /* 90 */
"block-job-async",
"scsi-cd",
"ide-cd",
"no-user-config",
"hda-micro", /* 95 */
"dump-guest-memory",
"nec-usb-xhci",
"virtio-s390",
"balloon-event",
"bridge", /* 100 */
"lsi",
"virtio-scsi-pci",
"blockio",
"disable-s3",
"disable-s4", /* 105 */
"usb-redir.filter",
"ide-drive.wwn",
"scsi-disk.wwn",
"seccomp-sandbox",
);
struct _qemuCaps {
virObject object;
char *binary;
time_t mtime;
virBitmapPtr flags;
unsigned int version;
unsigned int kvmVersion;
char *arch;
size_t ncpuDefinitions;
char **cpuDefinitions;
size_t nmachineTypes;
char **machineTypes;
char **machineAliases;
};
static virClassPtr qemuCapsClass;
static void qemuCapsDispose(void *obj);
static int qemuCapsOnceInit(void)
{
if (!(qemuCapsClass = virClassNew("qemuCaps",
sizeof(qemuCaps),
qemuCapsDispose)))
return -1;
return 0;
}
VIR_ONCE_GLOBAL_INIT(qemuCaps)
struct qemu_feature_flags {
const char *name;
const int default_on;
const int toggle;
};
struct qemu_arch_info {
const char *arch;
int wordsize;
const char *machine;
const char *binary;
const char *altbinary;
const struct qemu_feature_flags *flags;
int nflags;
};
/* Feature flags for the architecture info */
static const struct qemu_feature_flags const arch_info_i686_flags [] = {
{ "pae", 1, 0 },
{ "nonpae", 1, 0 },
{ "acpi", 1, 1 },
{ "apic", 1, 0 },
};
static const struct qemu_feature_flags const arch_info_x86_64_flags [] = {
{ "acpi", 1, 1 },
{ "apic", 1, 0 },
};
/* The archicture tables for supported QEMU archs */
static const struct qemu_arch_info const arch_info_hvm[] = {
{ "i686", 32, NULL, "qemu",
"qemu-system-x86_64", arch_info_i686_flags, 4 },
{ "x86_64", 64, NULL, "qemu-system-x86_64",
NULL, arch_info_x86_64_flags, 2 },
{ "arm", 32, NULL, "qemu-system-arm", NULL, NULL, 0 },
{ "microblaze", 32, NULL, "qemu-system-microblaze", NULL, NULL, 0 },
{ "microblazeel", 32, NULL, "qemu-system-microblazeel", NULL, NULL, 0 },
{ "mips", 32, NULL, "qemu-system-mips", NULL, NULL, 0 },
{ "mipsel", 32, NULL, "qemu-system-mipsel", NULL, NULL, 0 },
{ "sparc", 32, NULL, "qemu-system-sparc", NULL, NULL, 0 },
{ "ppc", 32, NULL, "qemu-system-ppc", NULL, NULL, 0 },
{ "ppc64", 64, NULL, "qemu-system-ppc64", NULL, NULL, 0 },
{ "itanium", 64, NULL, "qemu-system-ia64", NULL, NULL, 0 },
{ "s390x", 64, NULL, "qemu-system-s390x", NULL, NULL, 0 },
};
static const struct qemu_arch_info const arch_info_xen[] = {
{ "i686", 32, "xenner", "xenner", NULL, arch_info_i686_flags, 4 },
{ "x86_64", 64, "xenner", "xenner", NULL, arch_info_x86_64_flags, 2 },
};
static virCommandPtr
qemuCapsProbeCommand(const char *qemu,
qemuCapsPtr caps)
{
virCommandPtr cmd = virCommandNew(qemu);
if (caps) {
if (qemuCapsGet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_NO_USER_CONFIG))
virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-no-user-config");
else if (qemuCapsGet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_NODEFCONFIG))
virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-nodefconfig");
}
virCommandAddEnvPassCommon(cmd);
virCommandClearCaps(cmd);
return cmd;
}
/* Format is:
* [(default)|(alias of )]
*/
static int
qemuCapsParseMachineTypesStr(const char *output,
virCapsGuestMachinePtr **machines,
size_t *nmachines)
{
const char *p = output;
const char *next;
virCapsGuestMachinePtr *list = NULL;
int nitems = 0;
do {
const char *t;
virCapsGuestMachinePtr machine;
if ((next = strchr(p, '\n')))
++next;
if (STRPREFIX(p, "Supported machines are:"))
continue;
if (!(t = strchr(p, ' ')) || (next && t >= next))
continue;
if (VIR_ALLOC(machine) < 0)
goto no_memory;
if (!(machine->name = strndup(p, t - p))) {
VIR_FREE(machine);
goto no_memory;
}
if (VIR_REALLOC_N(list, nitems + 1) < 0) {
VIR_FREE(machine->name);
VIR_FREE(machine);
goto no_memory;
}
p = t;
if (!(t = strstr(p, "(default)")) || (next && t >= next)) {
list[nitems++] = machine;
} else {
/* put the default first in the list */
memmove(list + 1, list, sizeof(*list) * nitems);
list[0] = machine;
nitems++;
}
if ((t = strstr(p, "(alias of ")) && (!next || t < next)) {
p = t + strlen("(alias of ");
if (!(t = strchr(p, ')')) || (next && t >= next))
continue;
if (!(machine->canonical = strndup(p, t - p)))
goto no_memory;
}
} while ((p = next));
*machines = list;
*nmachines = nitems;
return 0;
no_memory:
virReportOOMError();
virCapabilitiesFreeMachines(list, nitems);
return -1;
}
int
qemuCapsProbeMachineTypes(const char *binary,
qemuCapsPtr caps,
virCapsGuestMachinePtr **machines,
size_t *nmachines)
{
char *output;
int ret = -1;
virCommandPtr cmd;
int status;
/* Make sure the binary we are about to try exec'ing exists.
* Technically we could catch the exec() failure, but that's
* in a sub-process so it's hard to feed back a useful error.
*/
if (!virFileIsExecutable(binary)) {
virReportSystemError(errno, _("Cannot find QEMU binary %s"), binary);
return -1;
}
cmd = qemuCapsProbeCommand(binary, caps);
virCommandAddArgList(cmd, "-M", "?", NULL);
virCommandSetOutputBuffer(cmd, &output);
/* Ignore failure from older qemu that did not understand '-M ?'. */
if (virCommandRun(cmd, &status) < 0)
goto cleanup;
if (qemuCapsParseMachineTypesStr(output, machines, nmachines) < 0)
goto cleanup;
ret = 0;
cleanup:
VIR_FREE(output);
virCommandFree(cmd);
return ret;
}
static int
qemuCapsGetOldMachinesFromInfo(virCapsGuestDomainInfoPtr info,
const char *emulator,
time_t emulator_mtime,
virCapsGuestMachinePtr **machines,
size_t *nmachines)
{
virCapsGuestMachinePtr *list;
int i;
if (!info->nmachines)
return 0;
if (!info->emulator || !STREQ(emulator, info->emulator))
return 0;
if (emulator_mtime != info->emulator_mtime) {
VIR_DEBUG("mtime on %s has changed, refreshing machine types",
info->emulator);
return 0;
}
if (VIR_ALLOC_N(list, info->nmachines) < 0) {
virReportOOMError();
return 0;
}
for (i = 0; i < info->nmachines; i++) {
if (VIR_ALLOC(list[i]) < 0) {
goto no_memory;
}
if (info->machines[i]->name &&
!(list[i]->name = strdup(info->machines[i]->name))) {
goto no_memory;
}
if (info->machines[i]->canonical &&
!(list[i]->canonical = strdup(info->machines[i]->canonical))) {
goto no_memory;
}
}
*machines = list;
*nmachines = info->nmachines;
return 1;
no_memory:
virReportOOMError();
virCapabilitiesFreeMachines(list, info->nmachines);
return 0;
}
static int
qemuCapsGetOldMachines(const char *ostype,
const char *arch,
int wordsize,
const char *emulator,
time_t emulator_mtime,
virCapsPtr old_caps,
virCapsGuestMachinePtr **machines,
size_t *nmachines)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < old_caps->nguests; i++) {
virCapsGuestPtr guest = old_caps->guests[i];
int j;
if (!STREQ(ostype, guest->ostype) ||
!STREQ(arch, guest->arch.name) ||
wordsize != guest->arch.wordsize)
continue;
for (j = 0; j < guest->arch.ndomains; j++) {
virCapsGuestDomainPtr dom = guest->arch.domains[j];
if (qemuCapsGetOldMachinesFromInfo(&dom->info,
emulator, emulator_mtime,
machines, nmachines))
return 1;
}
if (qemuCapsGetOldMachinesFromInfo(&guest->arch.defaultInfo,
emulator, emulator_mtime,
machines, nmachines))
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
typedef int
(*qemuCapsParseCPUModels)(const char *output,
size_t *retcount,
const char ***retcpus);
/* Format:
*
* qemu-0.13 encloses some model names in []:
* []
*/
static int
qemuCapsParseX86Models(const char *output,
size_t *retcount,
const char ***retcpus)
{
const char *p = output;
const char *next;
unsigned int count = 0;
const char **cpus = NULL;
int i;
do {
const char *t;
if ((next = strchr(p, '\n')))
next++;
if (!(t = strchr(p, ' ')) || (next && t >= next))
continue;
if (!STRPREFIX(p, "x86"))
continue;
p = t;
while (*p == ' ')
p++;
if (*p == '\0' || *p == '\n')
continue;
if (retcpus) {
unsigned int len;
if (VIR_REALLOC_N(cpus, count + 1) < 0) {
virReportOOMError();
goto error;
}
if (next)
len = next - p - 1;
else
len = strlen(p);
if (len > 2 && *p == '[' && p[len - 1] == ']') {
p++;
len -= 2;
}
if (!(cpus[count] = strndup(p, len))) {
virReportOOMError();
goto error;
}
}
count++;
} while ((p = next));
if (retcount)
*retcount = count;
if (retcpus)
*retcpus = cpus;
return 0;
error:
if (cpus) {
for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
VIR_FREE(cpus[i]);
}
VIR_FREE(cpus);
return -1;
}
/* ppc64 parser.
* Format : PowerPC
*/
static int
qemuCapsParsePPCModels(const char *output,
size_t *retcount,
const char ***retcpus)
{
const char *p = output;
const char *next;
unsigned int count = 0;
const char **cpus = NULL;
int i, ret = -1;
do {
const char *t;
if ((next = strchr(p, '\n')))
next++;
if (!STRPREFIX(p, "PowerPC "))
continue;
/* Skip the preceding sub-string "PowerPC " */
p += 8;
/*Malformed string, does not obey the format 'PowerPC '*/
if (!(t = strchr(p, ' ')) || (next && t >= next))
continue;
if (*p == '\0')
break;
if (*p == '\n')
continue;
if (retcpus) {
unsigned int len;
if (VIR_REALLOC_N(cpus, count + 1) < 0) {
virReportOOMError();
goto cleanup;
}
len = t - p - 1;
if (!(cpus[count] = strndup(p, len))) {
virReportOOMError();
goto cleanup;
}
}
count++;
} while ((p = next));
if (retcount)
*retcount = count;
if (retcpus) {
*retcpus = cpus;
cpus = NULL;
}
ret = 0;
cleanup:
if (cpus) {
for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
VIR_FREE(cpus[i]);
VIR_FREE(cpus);
}
return ret;
}
int
qemuCapsProbeCPUModels(const char *qemu,
qemuCapsPtr caps,
const char *arch,
size_t *count,
const char ***cpus)
{
char *output = NULL;
int ret = -1;
qemuCapsParseCPUModels parse;
virCommandPtr cmd;
if (count)
*count = 0;
if (cpus)
*cpus = NULL;
if (STREQ(arch, "i686") || STREQ(arch, "x86_64"))
parse = qemuCapsParseX86Models;
else if (STREQ(arch, "ppc64"))
parse = qemuCapsParsePPCModels;
else {
VIR_DEBUG("don't know how to parse %s CPU models", arch);
return 0;
}
cmd = qemuCapsProbeCommand(qemu, caps);
virCommandAddArgList(cmd, "-cpu", "?", NULL);
virCommandSetOutputBuffer(cmd, &output);
if (virCommandRun(cmd, NULL) < 0)
goto cleanup;
if (parse(output, count, cpus) < 0)
goto cleanup;
ret = 0;
cleanup:
VIR_FREE(output);
virCommandFree(cmd);
return ret;
}
static int
qemuCapsInitGuest(virCapsPtr caps,
virCapsPtr old_caps,
const char *hostmachine,
const struct qemu_arch_info *info,
int hvm)
{
virCapsGuestPtr guest;
int i;
int haskvm = 0;
int haskqemu = 0;
char *kvmbin = NULL;
char *binary = NULL;
time_t binary_mtime;
virCapsGuestMachinePtr *machines = NULL;
size_t nmachines = 0;
struct stat st;
size_t ncpus;
qemuCapsPtr qemubinCaps = NULL;
qemuCapsPtr kvmbinCaps = NULL;
int ret = -1;
/* Check for existance of base emulator, or alternate base
* which can be used with magic cpu choice
*/
binary = virFindFileInPath(info->binary);
if (binary == NULL || !virFileIsExecutable(binary)) {
VIR_FREE(binary);
binary = virFindFileInPath(info->altbinary);
}
/* Ignore binary if extracting version info fails */
if (binary &&
qemuCapsExtractVersionInfo(binary, info->arch,
false, NULL, &qemubinCaps) < 0)
VIR_FREE(binary);
/* qemu-kvm/kvm binaries can only be used if
* - host & guest arches match
* Or
* - hostarch is x86_64 and guest arch is i686
* The latter simply needs "-cpu qemu32"
*/
if (STREQ(info->arch, hostmachine) ||
(STREQ(hostmachine, "x86_64") && STREQ(info->arch, "i686"))) {
const char *const kvmbins[] = { "/usr/libexec/qemu-kvm", /* RHEL */
"qemu-kvm", /* Fedora */
"kvm" }; /* Upstream .spec */
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_CARDINALITY(kvmbins); ++i) {
kvmbin = virFindFileInPath(kvmbins[i]);
if (!kvmbin)
continue;
if (qemuCapsExtractVersionInfo(kvmbin, info->arch,
false, NULL,
&kvmbinCaps) < 0) {
VIR_FREE(kvmbin);
continue;
}
if (!binary) {
binary = kvmbin;
qemubinCaps = kvmbinCaps;
kvmbin = NULL;
kvmbinCaps = NULL;
}
break;
}
}
if (!binary)
return 0;
if (access("/dev/kvm", F_OK) == 0 &&
(qemuCapsGet(qemubinCaps, QEMU_CAPS_KVM) ||
qemuCapsGet(qemubinCaps, QEMU_CAPS_ENABLE_KVM) ||
kvmbin))
haskvm = 1;
if (access("/dev/kqemu", F_OK) == 0 &&
qemuCapsGet(qemubinCaps, QEMU_CAPS_KQEMU))
haskqemu = 1;
if (stat(binary, &st) == 0) {
binary_mtime = st.st_mtime;
} else {
char ebuf[1024];
VIR_WARN("Failed to stat %s, most peculiar : %s",
binary, virStrerror(errno, ebuf, sizeof(ebuf)));
binary_mtime = 0;
}
if (info->machine) {
virCapsGuestMachinePtr machine;
if (VIR_ALLOC(machine) < 0) {
goto no_memory;
}
if (!(machine->name = strdup(info->machine))) {
VIR_FREE(machine);
goto no_memory;
}
nmachines = 1;
if (VIR_ALLOC_N(machines, nmachines) < 0) {
VIR_FREE(machine->name);
VIR_FREE(machine);
goto no_memory;
}
machines[0] = machine;
} else {
int probe = 1;
if (old_caps && binary_mtime)
probe = !qemuCapsGetOldMachines(hvm ? "hvm" : "xen", info->arch,
info->wordsize, binary, binary_mtime,
old_caps, &machines, &nmachines);
if (probe &&
qemuCapsProbeMachineTypes(binary, qemubinCaps,
&machines, &nmachines) < 0)
goto error;
}
/* We register kvm as the base emulator too, since we can
* just give -no-kvm to disable acceleration if required */
if ((guest = virCapabilitiesAddGuest(caps,
hvm ? "hvm" : "xen",
info->arch,
info->wordsize,
binary,
NULL,
nmachines,
machines)) == NULL)
goto error;
machines = NULL;
nmachines = 0;
guest->arch.defaultInfo.emulator_mtime = binary_mtime;
if (caps->host.cpu &&
qemuCapsProbeCPUModels(binary, NULL, info->arch, &ncpus, NULL) == 0 &&
ncpus > 0 &&
!virCapabilitiesAddGuestFeature(guest, "cpuselection", 1, 0))
goto error;
if (qemuCapsGet(qemubinCaps, QEMU_CAPS_BOOTINDEX) &&
!virCapabilitiesAddGuestFeature(guest, "deviceboot", 1, 0))
goto error;
if (hvm) {
if (virCapabilitiesAddGuestDomain(guest,
"qemu",
NULL,
NULL,
0,
NULL) == NULL)
goto error;
if (haskqemu &&
virCapabilitiesAddGuestDomain(guest,
"kqemu",
NULL,
NULL,
0,
NULL) == NULL)
goto error;
if (haskvm) {
virCapsGuestDomainPtr dom;
if (kvmbin) {
int probe = 1;
if (stat(kvmbin, &st) == 0) {
binary_mtime = st.st_mtime;
} else {
char ebuf[1024];
VIR_WARN("Failed to stat %s, most peculiar : %s",
binary, virStrerror(errno, ebuf, sizeof(ebuf)));
binary_mtime = 0;
}
if (old_caps && binary_mtime)
probe = !qemuCapsGetOldMachines("hvm", info->arch,
info->wordsize, kvmbin,
binary_mtime, old_caps,
&machines, &nmachines);
if (probe &&
qemuCapsProbeMachineTypes(kvmbin, kvmbinCaps,
&machines, &nmachines) < 0)
goto error;
}
if ((dom = virCapabilitiesAddGuestDomain(guest,
"kvm",
kvmbin ? kvmbin : binary,
NULL,
nmachines,
machines)) == NULL) {
goto error;
}
machines = NULL;
nmachines = 0;
dom->info.emulator_mtime = binary_mtime;
}
} else {
if (virCapabilitiesAddGuestDomain(guest,
"kvm",
NULL,
NULL,
0,
NULL) == NULL)
goto error;
}
if (info->nflags) {
for (i = 0 ; i < info->nflags ; i++) {
if (virCapabilitiesAddGuestFeature(guest,
info->flags[i].name,
info->flags[i].default_on,
info->flags[i].toggle) == NULL)
goto error;
}
}
ret = 0;
cleanup:
VIR_FREE(binary);
VIR_FREE(kvmbin);
virObjectUnref(qemubinCaps);
virObjectUnref(kvmbinCaps);
return ret;
no_memory:
virReportOOMError();
error:
virCapabilitiesFreeMachines(machines, nmachines);
goto cleanup;
}
static int
qemuCapsInitCPU(virCapsPtr caps,
const char *arch)
{
virCPUDefPtr cpu = NULL;
union cpuData *data = NULL;
virNodeInfo nodeinfo;
int ret = -1;
if (VIR_ALLOC(cpu) < 0
|| !(cpu->arch = strdup(arch))) {
virReportOOMError();
goto error;
}
if (nodeGetInfo(NULL, &nodeinfo))
goto error;
cpu->type = VIR_CPU_TYPE_HOST;
cpu->sockets = nodeinfo.sockets;
cpu->cores = nodeinfo.cores;
cpu->threads = nodeinfo.threads;
if (!(data = cpuNodeData(arch))
|| cpuDecode(cpu, data, NULL, 0, NULL) < 0)
goto error;
caps->host.cpu = cpu;
ret = 0;
cleanup:
cpuDataFree(arch, data);
return ret;
error:
virCPUDefFree(cpu);
goto cleanup;
}
static int qemuDefaultConsoleType(const char *ostype ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
return VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_CONSOLE_TARGET_TYPE_SERIAL;
}
virCapsPtr qemuCapsInit(virCapsPtr old_caps)
{
struct utsname utsname;
virCapsPtr caps;
int i;
char *xenner = NULL;
/* Really, this never fails - look at the man-page. */
uname (&utsname);
if ((caps = virCapabilitiesNew(utsname.machine,
1, 1)) == NULL)
goto no_memory;
/* Using KVM's mac prefix for QEMU too */
virCapabilitiesSetMacPrefix(caps, (unsigned char[]){ 0x52, 0x54, 0x00 });
/* Some machines have problematic NUMA toplogy causing
* unexpected failures. We don't want to break the QEMU
* driver in this scenario, so log errors & carry on
*/
if (nodeCapsInitNUMA(caps) < 0) {
virCapabilitiesFreeNUMAInfo(caps);
VIR_WARN("Failed to query host NUMA topology, disabling NUMA capabilities");
}
if (old_caps == NULL || old_caps->host.cpu == NULL) {
if (qemuCapsInitCPU(caps, utsname.machine) < 0)
VIR_WARN("Failed to get host CPU");
}
else {
caps->host.cpu = old_caps->host.cpu;
old_caps->host.cpu = NULL;
}
/* Add the power management features of the host */
if (virNodeSuspendGetTargetMask(&caps->host.powerMgmt) < 0)
VIR_WARN("Failed to get host power management capabilities");
virCapabilitiesAddHostMigrateTransport(caps,
"tcp");
/* First the pure HVM guests */
for (i = 0 ; i < ARRAY_CARDINALITY(arch_info_hvm) ; i++)
if (qemuCapsInitGuest(caps, old_caps,
utsname.machine,
&arch_info_hvm[i], 1) < 0)
goto no_memory;
/* Then possibly the Xen paravirt guests (ie Xenner */
xenner = virFindFileInPath("xenner");
if (xenner != NULL && virFileIsExecutable(xenner) == 0 &&
access("/dev/kvm", F_OK) == 0) {
for (i = 0 ; i < ARRAY_CARDINALITY(arch_info_xen) ; i++)
/* Allow Xen 32-on-32, 32-on-64 and 64-on-64 */
if (STREQ(arch_info_xen[i].arch, utsname.machine) ||
(STREQ(utsname.machine, "x86_64") &&
STREQ(arch_info_xen[i].arch, "i686"))) {
if (qemuCapsInitGuest(caps, old_caps,
utsname.machine,
&arch_info_xen[i], 0) < 0)
goto no_memory;
}
}
VIR_FREE(xenner);
/* QEMU Requires an emulator in the XML */
virCapabilitiesSetEmulatorRequired(caps);
caps->defaultConsoleTargetType = qemuDefaultConsoleType;
return caps;
no_memory:
VIR_FREE(xenner);
virCapabilitiesFree(caps);
return NULL;
}
static int
qemuCapsComputeCmdFlags(const char *help,
unsigned int version,
unsigned int is_kvm,
unsigned int kvm_version,
qemuCapsPtr caps,
bool check_yajl ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
const char *p;
const char *fsdev, *netdev;
if (strstr(help, "-no-kqemu"))
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_KQEMU);
if (strstr(help, "-enable-kqemu"))
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_ENABLE_KQEMU);
if (strstr(help, "-no-kvm"))
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_KVM);
if (strstr(help, "-enable-kvm"))
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_ENABLE_KVM);
if (strstr(help, "-no-reboot"))
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_NO_REBOOT);
if (strstr(help, "-name")) {
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_NAME);
if (strstr(help, ",process="))
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_NAME_PROCESS);
}
if (strstr(help, "-uuid"))
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_UUID);
if (strstr(help, "-xen-domid"))
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_XEN_DOMID);
else if (strstr(help, "-domid"))
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_DOMID);
if (strstr(help, "-drive")) {
const char *cache = strstr(help, "cache=");
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_DRIVE);
if (cache && (p = strchr(cache, ']'))) {
if (memmem(cache, p - cache, "on|off", sizeof("on|off") - 1) == NULL)
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_DRIVE_CACHE_V2);
if (memmem(cache, p - cache, "directsync", sizeof("directsync") - 1))
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_DRIVE_CACHE_DIRECTSYNC);
if (memmem(cache, p - cache, "unsafe", sizeof("unsafe") - 1))
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_DRIVE_CACHE_UNSAFE);
}
if (strstr(help, "format="))
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_DRIVE_FORMAT);
if (strstr(help, "readonly="))
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_DRIVE_READONLY);
if (strstr(help, "aio=threads|native"))
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_DRIVE_AIO);
if (strstr(help, "copy-on-read=on|off"))
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_DRIVE_COPY_ON_READ);
if (strstr(help, "bps="))
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_DRIVE_IOTUNE);
}
if ((p = strstr(help, "-vga")) && !strstr(help, "-std-vga")) {
const char *nl = strstr(p, "\n");
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_VGA);
if (strstr(p, "|qxl"))
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_VGA_QXL);
if ((p = strstr(p, "|none")) && p < nl)
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_VGA_NONE);
}
if (strstr(help, "-spice"))
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_SPICE);
if (strstr(help, "boot=on"))
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_DRIVE_BOOT);
if (strstr(help, "serial=s"))
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_DRIVE_SERIAL);
if (strstr(help, "-pcidevice"))
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_PCIDEVICE);
if (strstr(help, "-mem-path"))
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_MEM_PATH);
if (strstr(help, "-chardev")) {
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_CHARDEV);
if (strstr(help, "-chardev spicevmc"))
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_CHARDEV_SPICEVMC);
}
if (strstr(help, "-balloon"))
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_BALLOON);
if (strstr(help, "-device")) {
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE);
/*
* When -device was introduced, qemu already supported drive's
* readonly option but didn't advertise that.
*/
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_DRIVE_READONLY);
}
if (strstr(help, "-nodefconfig"))
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_NODEFCONFIG);
if (strstr(help, "-no-user-config"))
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_NO_USER_CONFIG);
/* The trailing ' ' is important to avoid a bogus match */
if (strstr(help, "-rtc "))
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_RTC);
/* to wit */
if (strstr(help, "-rtc-td-hack"))
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_RTC_TD_HACK);
if (strstr(help, "-no-hpet"))
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_NO_HPET);
if (strstr(help, "-no-acpi"))
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_NO_ACPI);
if (strstr(help, "-no-kvm-pit-reinjection"))
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_NO_KVM_PIT);
if (strstr(help, "-tdf"))
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_TDF);
if (strstr(help, "-enable-nesting"))
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_NESTING);
if (strstr(help, ",menu=on"))
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_BOOT_MENU);
if ((fsdev = strstr(help, "-fsdev"))) {
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_FSDEV);
if (strstr(fsdev, "readonly"))
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_FSDEV_READONLY);
if (strstr(fsdev, "writeout"))
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_FSDEV_WRITEOUT);
}
if (strstr(help, "-smbios type"))
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_SMBIOS_TYPE);
if (strstr(help, "-sandbox"))
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_SECCOMP_SANDBOX);
if ((netdev = strstr(help, "-netdev"))) {
/* Disable -netdev on 0.12 since although it exists,
* the corresponding netdev_add/remove monitor commands
* do not, and we need them to be able to do hotplug.
* But see below about RHEL build. */
if (version >= 13000) {
if (strstr(netdev, "bridge"))
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_NETDEV_BRIDGE);
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_NETDEV);
}
}
if (strstr(help, "-sdl"))
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_SDL);
if (strstr(help, "cores=") &&
strstr(help, "threads=") &&
strstr(help, "sockets="))
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_SMP_TOPOLOGY);
if (version >= 9000)
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_VNC_COLON);
if (is_kvm && (version >= 10000 || kvm_version >= 74))
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_VNET_HDR);
if (strstr(help, ",vhost=")) {
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_VHOST_NET);
}
/* Do not use -no-shutdown if qemu doesn't support it or SIGTERM handling
* is most likely buggy when used with -no-shutdown (which applies for qemu
* 0.14.* and 0.15.0)
*/
if (strstr(help, "-no-shutdown") && (version < 14000 || version > 15000))
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_NO_SHUTDOWN);
/*
* Handling of -incoming arg with varying features
* -incoming tcp (kvm >= 79, qemu >= 0.10.0)
* -incoming exec (kvm >= 80, qemu >= 0.10.0)
* -incoming unix (qemu >= 0.12.0)
* -incoming fd (qemu >= 0.12.0)
* -incoming stdio (all earlier kvm)
*
* NB, there was a pre-kvm-79 'tcp' support, but it
* was broken, because it blocked the monitor console
* while waiting for data, so pretend it doesn't exist
*/
if (version >= 10000) {
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_MIGRATE_QEMU_TCP);
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_MIGRATE_QEMU_EXEC);
if (version >= 12000) {
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_MIGRATE_QEMU_UNIX);
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_MIGRATE_QEMU_FD);
}
} else if (kvm_version >= 79) {
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_MIGRATE_QEMU_TCP);
if (kvm_version >= 80)
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_MIGRATE_QEMU_EXEC);
} else if (kvm_version > 0) {
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_MIGRATE_KVM_STDIO);
}
if (version >= 10000)
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_0_10);
if (version >= 11000)
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_VIRTIO_BLK_SG_IO);
/* While JSON mode was available in 0.12.0, it was too
* incomplete to contemplate using. The 0.13.0 release
* is good enough to use, even though it lacks one or
* two features. This is also true of versions of qemu
* built for RHEL, labeled 0.12.1, but with extra text
* in the help output that mentions that features were
* backported for libvirt. The benefits of JSON mode now
* outweigh the downside.
*/
#if HAVE_YAJL
if (version >= 13000) {
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_MONITOR_JSON);
} else if (version >= 12000 &&
strstr(help, "libvirt")) {
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_MONITOR_JSON);
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_NETDEV);
}
#else
/* Starting with qemu 0.15 and newer, upstream qemu no longer
* promises to keep the human interface stable, but requests that
* we use QMP (the JSON interface) for everything. If the user
* forgot to include YAJL libraries when building their own
* libvirt but is targetting a newer qemu, we are better off
* telling them to recompile (the spec file includes the
* dependency, so distros won't hit this). This check is
* also in configure.ac (see $with_yajl). */
if (version >= 15000 ||
(version >= 12000 && strstr(help, "libvirt"))) {
if (check_yajl) {
virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s",
_("this qemu binary requires libvirt to be "
"compiled with yajl"));
return -1;
}
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_NETDEV);
}
#endif
if (version >= 13000)
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_PCI_MULTIFUNCTION);
/* Although very new versions of qemu advertise the presence of
* the rombar option in the output of "qemu -device pci-assign,?",
* this advertisement was added to the code long after the option
* itself. According to qemu developers, though, rombar is
* available in all qemu binaries from release 0.12 onward.
* Setting the capability this way makes it available in more
* cases where it might be needed, and shouldn't cause any false
* positives (in the case that it did, qemu would produce an error
* log and refuse to start, so it would be immediately obvious).
*/
if (version >= 12000)
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_PCI_ROMBAR);
if (version >= 11000)
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_CPU_HOST);
return 0;
}
/* We parse the output of 'qemu -help' to get the QEMU
* version number. The first bit is easy, just parse
* 'QEMU PC emulator version x.y.z'
* or
* 'QEMU emulator version x.y.z'.
*
* With qemu-kvm, however, that is followed by a string
* in parenthesis as follows:
* - qemu-kvm-x.y.z in stable releases
* - kvm-XX for kvm versions up to kvm-85
* - qemu-kvm-devel-XX for kvm version kvm-86 and later
*
* For qemu-kvm versions before 0.10.z, we need to detect
* the KVM version number for some features. With 0.10.z
* and later, we just need the QEMU version number and
* whether it is KVM QEMU or mainline QEMU.
*/
#define QEMU_VERSION_STR_1 "QEMU emulator version"
#define QEMU_VERSION_STR_2 "QEMU PC emulator version"
#define QEMU_KVM_VER_PREFIX "(qemu-kvm-"
#define KVM_VER_PREFIX "(kvm-"
#define SKIP_BLANKS(p) do { while ((*(p) == ' ') || (*(p) == '\t')) (p)++; } while (0)
int qemuCapsParseHelpStr(const char *qemu,
const char *help,
qemuCapsPtr caps,
unsigned int *version,
unsigned int *is_kvm,
unsigned int *kvm_version,
bool check_yajl)
{
unsigned major, minor, micro;
const char *p = help;
char *strflags;
*version = *is_kvm = *kvm_version = 0;
if (STRPREFIX(p, QEMU_VERSION_STR_1))
p += strlen(QEMU_VERSION_STR_1);
else if (STRPREFIX(p, QEMU_VERSION_STR_2))
p += strlen(QEMU_VERSION_STR_2);
else
goto fail;
SKIP_BLANKS(p);
major = virParseNumber(&p);
if (major == -1 || *p != '.')
goto fail;
++p;
minor = virParseNumber(&p);
if (minor == -1)
goto fail;
if (*p != '.') {
micro = 0;
} else {
++p;
micro = virParseNumber(&p);
if (micro == -1)
goto fail;
}
SKIP_BLANKS(p);
if (STRPREFIX(p, QEMU_KVM_VER_PREFIX)) {
*is_kvm = 1;
p += strlen(QEMU_KVM_VER_PREFIX);
} else if (STRPREFIX(p, KVM_VER_PREFIX)) {
int ret;
*is_kvm = 1;
p += strlen(KVM_VER_PREFIX);
ret = virParseNumber(&p);
if (ret == -1)
goto fail;
*kvm_version = ret;
}
*version = (major * 1000 * 1000) + (minor * 1000) + micro;
if (qemuCapsComputeCmdFlags(help, *version, *is_kvm, *kvm_version,
caps, check_yajl) < 0)
goto cleanup;
strflags = virBitmapString(caps->flags);
VIR_DEBUG("Version %u.%u.%u, cooked version %u, flags %s",
major, minor, micro, *version, NULLSTR(strflags));
VIR_FREE(strflags);
if (*kvm_version)
VIR_DEBUG("KVM version %d detected", *kvm_version);
else if (*is_kvm)
VIR_DEBUG("qemu-kvm version %u.%u.%u detected", major, minor, micro);
return 0;
fail:
p = strchr(help, '\n');
if (!p)
p = strchr(help, '\0');
virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
_("cannot parse %s version number in '%.*s'"),
qemu, (int) (p - help), help);
cleanup:
return -1;
}
static int
qemuCapsExtractDeviceStr(const char *qemu,
qemuCapsPtr caps)
{
char *output = NULL;
virCommandPtr cmd;
int ret = -1;
/* Cram together all device-related queries into one invocation;
* the output format makes it possible to distinguish what we
* need. With qemu 0.13.0 and later, unrecognized '-device
* bogus,?' cause an error in isolation, but are silently ignored
* in combination with '-device ?'. Upstream qemu 0.12.x doesn't
* understand '-device name,?', and always exits with status 1 for
* the simpler '-device ?', so this function is really only useful
* if -help includes "device driver,?". */
cmd = qemuCapsProbeCommand(qemu, caps);
virCommandAddArgList(cmd,
"-device", "?",
"-device", "pci-assign,?",
"-device", "virtio-blk-pci,?",
"-device", "virtio-net-pci,?",
"-device", "scsi-disk,?",
"-device", "PIIX4_PM,?",
"-device", "usb-redir,?",
"-device", "ide-drive,?",
NULL);
/* qemu -help goes to stdout, but qemu -device ? goes to stderr. */
virCommandSetErrorBuffer(cmd, &output);
if (virCommandRun(cmd, NULL) < 0)
goto cleanup;
ret = qemuCapsParseDeviceStr(output, caps);
cleanup:
VIR_FREE(output);
virCommandFree(cmd);
return ret;
}
int
qemuCapsParseDeviceStr(const char *str, qemuCapsPtr caps)
{
/* Which devices exist. */
if (strstr(str, "name \"hda-duplex\""))
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_HDA_DUPLEX);
if (strstr(str, "name \"hda-micro\""))
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_HDA_MICRO);
if (strstr(str, "name \"ccid-card-emulated\""))
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_CCID_EMULATED);
if (strstr(str, "name \"ccid-card-passthru\""))
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_CCID_PASSTHRU);
if (strstr(str, "name \"piix3-usb-uhci\""))
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_PIIX3_USB_UHCI);
if (strstr(str, "name \"piix4-usb-uhci\""))
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_PIIX4_USB_UHCI);
if (strstr(str, "name \"usb-ehci\""))
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_USB_EHCI);
if (strstr(str, "name \"ich9-usb-ehci1\""))
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_ICH9_USB_EHCI1);
if (strstr(str, "name \"vt82c686b-usb-uhci\""))
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_VT82C686B_USB_UHCI);
if (strstr(str, "name \"pci-ohci\""))
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_PCI_OHCI);
if (strstr(str, "name \"nec-usb-xhci\""))
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_NEC_USB_XHCI);
if (strstr(str, "name \"usb-redir\""))
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_USB_REDIR);
if (strstr(str, "usb-redir.filter"))
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_USB_REDIR_FILTER);
if (strstr(str, "name \"usb-hub\""))
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_USB_HUB);
if (strstr(str, "name \"ich9-ahci\""))
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_ICH9_AHCI);
if (strstr(str, "name \"virtio-blk-s390\"") ||
strstr(str, "name \"virtio-net-s390\"") ||
strstr(str, "name \"virtio-serial-s390\""))
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_VIRTIO_S390);
if (strstr(str, "name \"lsi53c895a\""))
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_SCSI_LSI);
if (strstr(str, "name \"virtio-scsi-pci\""))
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_VIRTIO_SCSI_PCI);
/* Prefer -chardev spicevmc (detected earlier) over -device spicevmc */
if (!qemuCapsGet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_CHARDEV_SPICEVMC) &&
strstr(str, "name \"spicevmc\""))
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE_SPICEVMC);
/* Features of given devices. */
if (strstr(str, "pci-assign.configfd"))
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_PCI_CONFIGFD);
if (strstr(str, "virtio-blk-pci.multifunction"))
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_PCI_MULTIFUNCTION);
if (strstr(str, "virtio-blk-pci.bootindex")) {
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_BOOTINDEX);
if (strstr(str, "pci-assign.bootindex"))
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_PCI_BOOTINDEX);
}
if (strstr(str, "virtio-net-pci.tx="))
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_VIRTIO_TX_ALG);
if (strstr(str, "name \"qxl-vga\""))
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE_QXL_VGA);
if (strstr(str, "virtio-blk-pci.ioeventfd"))
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_VIRTIO_IOEVENTFD);
if (strstr(str, "name \"sga\""))
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_SGA);
if (strstr(str, "virtio-blk-pci.event_idx"))
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_VIRTIO_BLK_EVENT_IDX);
if (strstr(str, "virtio-net-pci.event_idx"))
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_VIRTIO_NET_EVENT_IDX);
if (strstr(str, "virtio-blk-pci.scsi"))
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_VIRTIO_BLK_SCSI);
if (strstr(str, "scsi-disk.channel"))
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_SCSI_DISK_CHANNEL);
if (strstr(str, "scsi-disk.wwn"))
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_SCSI_DISK_WWN);
if (strstr(str, "scsi-block"))
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_SCSI_BLOCK);
if (strstr(str, "scsi-cd"))
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_SCSI_CD);
if (strstr(str, "ide-cd"))
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_IDE_CD);
if (strstr(str, "ide-drive.wwn"))
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_IDE_DRIVE_WWN);
/*
* the iolimit detection is not really straight forward:
* in qemu this is a capability of the block layer, if
* present any of -device scsi-disk, virtio-blk-*, ...
* will offer to specify logical and physical block size
* and other properties...
*/
if (strstr(str, ".logical_block_size") &&
strstr(str, ".physical_block_size"))
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_BLOCKIO);
if (strstr(str, "PIIX4_PM.disable_s3="))
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_DISABLE_S3);
if (strstr(str, "PIIX4_PM.disable_s4="))
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_DISABLE_S4);
return 0;
}
int qemuCapsExtractVersionInfo(const char *qemu,
const char *arch,
bool check_yajl,
unsigned int *retversion,
qemuCapsPtr *retcaps)
{
int ret = -1;
unsigned int version, is_kvm, kvm_version;
qemuCapsPtr caps = NULL;
char *help = NULL;
virCommandPtr cmd;
if (retcaps)
*retcaps = NULL;
if (retversion)
*retversion = 0;
/* Make sure the binary we are about to try exec'ing exists.
* Technically we could catch the exec() failure, but that's
* in a sub-process so it's hard to feed back a useful error.
*/
if (!virFileIsExecutable(qemu)) {
virReportSystemError(errno, _("Cannot find QEMU binary %s"), qemu);
return -1;
}
cmd = qemuCapsProbeCommand(qemu, NULL);
virCommandAddArgList(cmd, "-help", NULL);
virCommandSetOutputBuffer(cmd, &help);
if (virCommandRun(cmd, NULL) < 0)
goto cleanup;
if (!(caps = qemuCapsNew()) ||
qemuCapsParseHelpStr(qemu, help, caps,
&version, &is_kvm, &kvm_version,
check_yajl) == -1)
goto cleanup;
/* Currently only x86_64 and i686 support PCI-multibus. */
if (STREQLEN(arch, "x86_64", 6) ||
STREQLEN(arch, "i686", 4)) {
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_PCI_MULTIBUS);
}
/* S390 and probably other archs do not support no-acpi -
maybe the qemu option parsing should be re-thought. */
if (STRPREFIX(arch, "s390"))
qemuCapsClear(caps, QEMU_CAPS_NO_ACPI);
/* qemuCapsExtractDeviceStr will only set additional caps if qemu
* understands the 0.13.0+ notion of "-device driver,". */
if (qemuCapsGet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE) &&
strstr(help, "-device driver,?") &&
qemuCapsExtractDeviceStr(qemu, caps) < 0)
goto cleanup;
if (retversion)
*retversion = version;
if (retcaps) {
*retcaps = caps;
caps = NULL;
}
ret = 0;
cleanup:
VIR_FREE(help);
virCommandFree(cmd);
virObjectUnref(caps);
return ret;
}
static void
uname_normalize (struct utsname *ut)
{
uname(ut);
/* Map i386, i486, i586 to i686. */
if (ut->machine[0] == 'i' &&
ut->machine[1] != '\0' &&
ut->machine[2] == '8' &&
ut->machine[3] == '6' &&
ut->machine[4] == '\0')
ut->machine[1] = '6';
}
int qemuCapsExtractVersion(virCapsPtr caps,
unsigned int *version)
{
const char *binary;
struct stat sb;
struct utsname ut;
if (*version > 0)
return 0;
uname_normalize(&ut);
if ((binary = virCapabilitiesDefaultGuestEmulator(caps,
"hvm",
ut.machine,
"qemu")) == NULL) {
virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
_("Cannot find suitable emulator for %s"), ut.machine);
return -1;
}
if (stat(binary, &sb) < 0) {
virReportSystemError(errno,
_("Cannot find QEMU binary %s"), binary);
return -1;
}
if (qemuCapsExtractVersionInfo(binary, ut.machine, false,
version, NULL) < 0) {
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
qemuCapsPtr
qemuCapsNew(void)
{
qemuCapsPtr caps;
if (qemuCapsInitialize() < 0)
return NULL;
if (!(caps = virObjectNew(qemuCapsClass)))
return NULL;
if (!(caps->flags = virBitmapNew(QEMU_CAPS_LAST)))
goto no_memory;
return caps;
no_memory:
virReportOOMError();
virObjectUnref(caps);
return NULL;
}
qemuCapsPtr qemuCapsNewCopy(qemuCapsPtr caps)
{
qemuCapsPtr ret = qemuCapsNew();
size_t i;
if (!ret)
return NULL;
virBitmapCopy(ret->flags, caps->flags);
ret->version = caps->version;
ret->kvmVersion = caps->kvmVersion;
if (caps->arch &&
!(ret->arch = strdup(caps->arch)))
goto no_memory;
if (VIR_ALLOC_N(ret->cpuDefinitions, caps->ncpuDefinitions) < 0)
goto no_memory;
ret->ncpuDefinitions = caps->ncpuDefinitions;
for (i = 0 ; i < caps->ncpuDefinitions ; i++) {
if (!(ret->cpuDefinitions[i] = strdup(caps->cpuDefinitions[i])))
goto no_memory;
}
if (VIR_ALLOC_N(ret->machineTypes, caps->nmachineTypes) < 0)
goto no_memory;
if (VIR_ALLOC_N(ret->machineAliases, caps->nmachineTypes) < 0)
goto no_memory;
ret->nmachineTypes = caps->nmachineTypes;
for (i = 0 ; i < caps->nmachineTypes ; i++) {
if (!(ret->machineTypes[i] = strdup(caps->machineTypes[i])))
goto no_memory;
if (caps->machineAliases[i] &&
!(ret->machineAliases[i] = strdup(caps->machineAliases[i])))
goto no_memory;
}
return ret;
no_memory:
virReportOOMError();
virObjectUnref(ret);
return NULL;
}
void qemuCapsDispose(void *obj)
{
qemuCapsPtr caps = obj;
size_t i;
VIR_FREE(caps->arch);
for (i = 0 ; i < caps->nmachineTypes ; i++) {
VIR_FREE(caps->machineTypes[i]);
VIR_FREE(caps->machineAliases[i]);
}
VIR_FREE(caps->machineTypes);
VIR_FREE(caps->machineAliases);
for (i = 0 ; i < caps->ncpuDefinitions ; i++) {
VIR_FREE(caps->cpuDefinitions[i]);
}
VIR_FREE(caps->cpuDefinitions);
virBitmapFree(caps->flags);
VIR_FREE(caps->binary);
}
void
qemuCapsSet(qemuCapsPtr caps,
enum qemuCapsFlags flag)
{
ignore_value(virBitmapSetBit(caps->flags, flag));
}
void
qemuCapsSetList(qemuCapsPtr caps, ...)
{
va_list list;
int flag;
va_start(list, caps);
while ((flag = va_arg(list, int)) < QEMU_CAPS_LAST)
ignore_value(virBitmapSetBit(caps->flags, flag));
va_end(list);
}
void
qemuCapsClear(qemuCapsPtr caps,
enum qemuCapsFlags flag)
{
ignore_value(virBitmapClearBit(caps->flags, flag));
}
char *qemuCapsFlagsString(qemuCapsPtr caps)
{
return virBitmapString(caps->flags);
}
bool
qemuCapsGet(qemuCapsPtr caps,
enum qemuCapsFlags flag)
{
bool b;
if (!caps || virBitmapGetBit(caps->flags, flag, &b) < 0)
return false;
else
return b;
}
const char *qemuCapsGetArch(qemuCapsPtr caps)
{
return caps->arch;
}
unsigned int qemuCapsGetVersion(qemuCapsPtr caps)
{
return caps->version;
}
unsigned int qemuCapsGetKVMVersion(qemuCapsPtr caps)
{
return caps->kvmVersion;
}
size_t qemuCapsGetCPUDefinitions(qemuCapsPtr caps,
char ***names)
{
*names = caps->cpuDefinitions;
return caps->ncpuDefinitions;
}
size_t qemuCapsGetMachineTypes(qemuCapsPtr caps,
char ***names)
{
*names = caps->machineTypes;
return caps->nmachineTypes;
}
const char *qemuCapsGetCanonicalMachine(qemuCapsPtr caps,
const char *name)
{
size_t i;
for (i = 0 ; i < caps->nmachineTypes ; i++) {
if (!caps->machineAliases[i])
continue;
if (STREQ(caps->machineAliases[i], name))
return caps->machineTypes[i];
}
return name;
}
#define QEMU_SYSTEM_PREFIX "qemu-system-"
qemuCapsPtr qemuCapsNewForBinary(const char *binary)
{
qemuCapsPtr caps = qemuCapsNew();
const char *tmp;
struct utsname ut;
unsigned int is_kvm;
char *help = NULL;
virCommandPtr cmd = NULL;
virCapsGuestMachinePtr *machines = NULL;
size_t nmachines;
size_t i;
struct stat sb;
if (!(caps->binary = strdup(binary)))
goto no_memory;
tmp = strstr(binary, QEMU_SYSTEM_PREFIX);
if (tmp) {
tmp += strlen(QEMU_SYSTEM_PREFIX);
} else {
uname_normalize(&ut);
tmp = ut.machine;
}
if (!(caps->arch = strdup(tmp)))
goto no_memory;
/* We would also want to check faccessat if we cared about ACLs,
* but we don't. */
if (stat(binary, &sb) < 0) {
virReportSystemError(errno, _("Cannot check QEMU binary %s"),
binary);
goto error;
}
caps->mtime = sb.st_mtime;
/* Make sure the binary we are about to try exec'ing exists.
* Technically we could catch the exec() failure, but that's
* in a sub-process so it's hard to feed back a useful error.
*/
if (!virFileIsExecutable(binary)) {
goto error;
}
cmd = qemuCapsProbeCommand(binary, NULL);
virCommandAddArgList(cmd, "-help", NULL);
virCommandSetOutputBuffer(cmd, &help);
if (virCommandRun(cmd, NULL) < 0)
goto error;
if (qemuCapsParseHelpStr(binary, help, caps,
&caps->version,
&is_kvm,
&caps->kvmVersion,
false) < 0)
goto error;
/* Currently only x86_64 and i686 support PCI-multibus. */
if (STREQLEN(caps->arch, "x86_64", 6) ||
STREQLEN(caps->arch, "i686", 4)) {
qemuCapsSet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_PCI_MULTIBUS);
}
/* S390 and probably other archs do not support no-acpi -
maybe the qemu option parsing should be re-thought. */
if (STRPREFIX(caps->arch, "s390"))
qemuCapsClear(caps, QEMU_CAPS_NO_ACPI);
/* qemuCapsExtractDeviceStr will only set additional caps if qemu
* understands the 0.13.0+ notion of "-device driver,". */
if (qemuCapsGet(caps, QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE) &&
strstr(help, "-device driver,?") &&
qemuCapsExtractDeviceStr(binary, caps) < 0)
goto error;
if (qemuCapsProbeCPUModels(binary, caps, caps->arch,
&caps->ncpuDefinitions,
(const char ***)&caps->cpuDefinitions) < 0)
goto error;
if (qemuCapsProbeMachineTypes(binary, caps,
&machines, &nmachines) < 0)
goto error;
if (VIR_ALLOC_N(caps->machineTypes, nmachines) < 0)
goto no_memory;
if (VIR_ALLOC_N(caps->machineAliases, nmachines) < 0)
goto no_memory;
caps->nmachineTypes = nmachines;
for (i = 0 ; i < caps->nmachineTypes ; i++) {
if (machines[i]->canonical) {
caps->machineTypes[i] = machines[i]->canonical;
caps->machineAliases[i] = machines[i]->name;
} else {
caps->machineTypes[i] = machines[i]->name;
}
}
VIR_FREE(machines);
cleanup:
VIR_FREE(help);
virCommandFree(cmd);
return caps;
no_memory:
virReportOOMError();
error:
virCapabilitiesFreeMachines(machines, nmachines);
virObjectUnref(caps);
caps = NULL;
goto cleanup;
}
bool qemuCapsIsValid(qemuCapsPtr caps)
{
struct stat sb;
if (!caps->binary)
return true;
if (stat(caps->binary, &sb) < 0)
return false;
return sb.st_mtime == caps->mtime;
}