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author | Michał Górny <mgorny@gentoo.org> | 2017-09-14 23:14:39 +0200 |
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committer | Ulrich Müller <ulm@gentoo.org> | 2017-10-09 12:08:51 +0200 |
commit | c6fe2071a2e83be2203196ad7f9459941821a034 (patch) | |
tree | d81e1d9898c05917e05203af9803b581dff0d915 /glep-0034.rst | |
parent | glep-0045: Mark Final since GLEP 1 now uses ISO 8601 dates (diff) | |
download | glep-c6fe2071a2e83be2203196ad7f9459941821a034.tar.gz glep-c6fe2071a2e83be2203196ad7f9459941821a034.tar.bz2 glep-c6fe2071a2e83be2203196ad7f9459941821a034.zip |
Rename all GLEPs to .rst
Diffstat (limited to 'glep-0034.rst')
-rw-r--r-- | glep-0034.rst | 127 |
1 files changed, 127 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/glep-0034.rst b/glep-0034.rst new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e2e855b --- /dev/null +++ b/glep-0034.rst @@ -0,0 +1,127 @@ +GLEP: 34 +Title: Per-Category metadata.xml Files +Version: $Revision$ +Author: Ciaran McCreesh <ciaranm@gentoo.org> +Last-Modified: $Date$ +Status: Final +Type: Standards Track +Content-Type: text/x-rst +Created: 11-Mar-2005 +Post-History: 11-Mar-2005, 13-Mar-2005, 2-May-2005 +Replaced-By: 68 + +Abstract +======== + +A ``metadata.xml`` file [1]_ is currently used to provide extra metadata +(long descriptions, herd and maintainer information) about a package. It +is proposed that these files also be used to describe the purpose of a +category. + +Motivation +========== + +Category names are short and not entirely clear. Adding arbitrary length +long descriptions to categories would provide several advantages: + +* It would clarify the meaning of categories for users, who may not be + aware of some of the abbreviations or acronyms we use. + +* With the use of XML ``lang=""`` attributes, it would allow for + additional non-English descriptions (simply using longer category names + would not allow this). + +* It would help developers better select a relevant category for their + package, rather than dumping everything into ``sys-apps`` and + ``app-misc`` as is done currently. + +* It would help illustrate which categories are too broad or badly defined + in scope, making any future category splits easier. + +Specification +============= + +It is proposed that the existing ``metadata.xml`` format [1]_ be used. +Even though XML sucks, there is already a framework in place for these +files. The filename will be ``blah-misc/metadata.xml``. The character set +used shall be UTF-8 for consistency with GLEP 31 [2]_. + +A new top level ``<catmetadata>`` element shall be added to the DTD. This +is necessary because the existing ``<pkgmetadata>`` element is not +appropriately named, and doing a global rename would be impractical. Using +a different element would also permit additional category-specific data to +be added at a later date. + +The existing ``<longdescription>`` elements shall be used for +descriptions. The ``lang`` attribute shall be used to indicate the human +language of the description -- all categories must have at least an +English (``en``) description. + +The ``<herd>`` and ``<maintainer>`` elements are not generally relevant at +the category level. They may be specified as a fall-back "assume that +everything in this category is maintained by these people", but this must +not be used as a replacement for proper per-package metadata. + + +Examples +-------- + +The ``app-vim`` category could use a ``metadata.xml`` file like the +following: :: + + <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> + <!DOCTYPE catmetadata SYSTEM "http://www.gentoo.org/dtd/metadata.dtd"> + <catmetadata> + <longdescription lang="en"> + The app-vim category contains plugins and syntax file + packages for the Vim text editor. + </longdescription> + <longdescription lang="de"> + Die Kategorie app-vim enthält Plugins und Syntax-Pakete + für den Vim Texteditor. + </longdescription> + </catmetadata> + +Implementation Requirements +--------------------------- + +The DTD file would need to be updated to include the ``<catmetadata>`` +element. + +A metadata file would have to be added to every category in the tree. This +could be done over a period of time. + +``repoman`` would need a few small changes to be able to handle +per-category metadata files. + +The "packages.gentoo.org metadata" bug [3]_ would need to be +updated to ask for category descriptions as well. + +The metadata documentation [1]_ would require some additions. + +Backwards Compatibility +======================= + +The metadata DTD will remain backwards compatible. + +The category metadata files will need to be considered "optional until +implemented" rather than immediately becoming mandatory. + +References +========== + +.. [1] Gentoo Metadata, + (https://devmanual.gentoo.org/ebuild-writing/misc-files/metadata/#category-metadata) +.. [2] GLEP 31: Character Sets for Portage Tree Items + (http://www.gentoo.org/proj/en/glep/glep-0031.html) +.. [3] Gentoo bug 66917 + (http://bugs.gentoo.org/show_bug.cgi?id=66917) + +Copyright +========= + +This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 +Unported License. To view a copy of this license, visit +http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/. + +.. vim: set tw=74 fileencoding=utf-8 : |