diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'doc/gettext/ru/openrc-migration.xml.po')
| -rw-r--r-- | doc/gettext/ru/openrc-migration.xml.po | 560 |
1 files changed, 560 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/doc/gettext/ru/openrc-migration.xml.po b/doc/gettext/ru/openrc-migration.xml.po new file mode 100644 index 0000000..35043d1 --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/gettext/ru/openrc-migration.xml.po @@ -0,0 +1,560 @@ +msgid "" +msgstr "" +"Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n" +"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-10-21 23:56+0600\n" +"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-10-21 23:46+0600\n" +"Last-Translator: Automatically generated\n" +"Language-Team: none\n" +"Language: ru\n" +"MIME-Version: 1.0\n" +"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n" +"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n" +"Plural-Forms: nplurals=3; plural=(n%10==1 && n%100!=11 ? 0 : n%10>=2 && n" +"%10<=4 && (n%100<10 || n%100>=20) ? 1 : 2);\n" + +#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//openrc-migration.xml(guide:link):5 +msgid "/doc/en/openrc-migration.xml" +msgstr "" + +#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//openrc-migration.xml(title):6 +msgid "Baselayout and OpenRC Migration Guide" +msgstr "" + +#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//openrc-migration.xml(author:title):8 +#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//openrc-migration.xml(author:title):11 +msgid "Author" +msgstr "" + +#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//openrc-migration.xml(mail:link):9 +msgid "cardoe" +msgstr "" + +#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//openrc-migration.xml(mail:link):12 +msgid "nightmorph" +msgstr "" + +#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//openrc-migration.xml(author:title):14 +msgid "Contributor" +msgstr "" + +#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//openrc-migration.xml(mail:link):15 +msgid "uberlord" +msgstr "" + +#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//openrc-migration.xml(abstract):18 +msgid "" +"This guide shows you how to migrate from baselayout-1 to baselayout-2 and " +"OpenRC." +msgstr "" + +#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//openrc-migration.xml(version):27 +msgid "2" +msgstr "" + +#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//openrc-migration.xml(date):28 +msgid "2010-07-20" +msgstr "" + +#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//openrc-migration.xml(title):31 +msgid "Background" +msgstr "" + +#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//openrc-migration.xml(title):33 +msgid "What's baselayout?" +msgstr "" + +#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//openrc-migration.xml(p):36 +msgid "" +"Baselayout provides a basic set of files that are necessary for all systems " +"to function properly, such as <path>/etc/hosts</path>. It also provides the " +"basic filesystem layout used by Gentoo (i.e. <path>/etc</path>, <path>/var</" +"path>, <path>/usr</path>, <path>/home</path> directories)." +msgstr "" + +#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//openrc-migration.xml(title):46 +msgid "What's OpenRC?" +msgstr "" + +#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//openrc-migration.xml(p):49 +msgid "" +"OpenRC is a dependency-based rc system that works with whatever init is " +"provided by the system, normally <path>/sbin/init</path>. However, it is " +"<e>not</e> a replacement for <path>/sbin/init</path>. The default init used " +"by Gentoo Linux is <c>sys-apps/sysvinit</c>, while Gentoo/FreeBSD uses the " +"FreeBSD init provided by <c>sys-freebsd/freebsd-sbin</c>." +msgstr "" + +#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//openrc-migration.xml(title):60 +msgid "So why migrate?" +msgstr "" + +#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//openrc-migration.xml(p):63 +msgid "" +"Originally Gentoo's rc system was built into baselayout 1 and written " +"entirely in bash. This led to several limitations. For example, certain " +"system calls need to be accessed during boot and this required C-based " +"callouts to be added. These callouts were each statically linked, causing " +"the rc system to bloat over time." +msgstr "" + +#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//openrc-migration.xml(p):70 +msgid "" +"Additionally, as Gentoo expanded to other platforms like Gentoo/FreeBSD and " +"Gentoo Embedded, it became impossible to require a bash-based rc system. " +"This led to a development of baselayout 2, which is written in C and only " +"requires a POSIX-compliant shell. During the development of baselayout 2, it " +"was determined that it was a better fit if baselayout merely provided the " +"base files and filesystem layout for Gentoo and the rc system was broken off " +"into its own package. Thus we have OpenRC." +msgstr "" + +#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//openrc-migration.xml(p):80 +msgid "" +"OpenRC is primarily developed by <uri link=\"http://roy.marples.name/openrc" +"\">Roy Marples</uri> and supports all current Gentoo variations (i.e. Gentoo " +"Linux, Gentoo/FreeBSD, Gentoo Embedded, and Gentoo Vserver) and other " +"platforms such as FreeBSD and NetBSD." +msgstr "" + +#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//openrc-migration.xml(title):92 +msgid "Migration to OpenRC" +msgstr "" + +#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//openrc-migration.xml(p):96 +msgid "" +"Migration to OpenRC is fairly straightforward; it will be pulled in as part " +"of your regular upgrade process by your package manager. The most important " +"step actually comes after you install the new <c>>=sys-apps/baselayout-2</" +"c> and <c>sys-apps/openrc</c> packages. It is <e>critical</e> that you run " +"<c>dispatch-conf</c> and ensure your <path>/etc</path> is up to date before " +"rebooting. <brite>Failure to do so will result in an unbootable system</" +"brite> and will require the use of the Gentoo LiveCD to perform the steps " +"below to repair your system." +msgstr "" + +#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//openrc-migration.xml(p):107 +msgid "" +"Once you've finished updating your config files, there are a few things to " +"verify prior to rebooting." +msgstr "" + +#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//openrc-migration.xml(title):116 +msgid "/etc/conf.d/rc" +msgstr "" + +#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//openrc-migration.xml(p):119 +msgid "" +"<path>/etc/conf.d/rc</path> has been deprecated and any settings you have in " +"there will need to be migrated to the appropriate settings in <path>/etc/rc." +"conf</path>. Please read through <path>/etc/rc.conf</path> and <path>/etc/" +"conf.d/rc</path> and migrate the settings. Once you are complete, delete " +"<path>/etc/conf.d/rc</path>." +msgstr "" + +#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//openrc-migration.xml(title):130 +msgid "Kernel modules" +msgstr "" + +#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//openrc-migration.xml(p):133 +msgid "" +"Normally, when you want certain kernel modules automatically loaded at boot, " +"you place them into <path>/etc/modules.autoload.d/kernel-2.6</path> along " +"with any parameters you wanted to pass to them. In baselayout-2, this file " +"is not used anymore. Instead, autoloaded modules and module parameters are " +"placed in one file, <path>/etc/conf.d/modules</path>, no matter the kernel " +"version." +msgstr "" + +#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//openrc-migration.xml(p):141 +msgid "An example old style configuration would be:" +msgstr "" + +#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//openrc-migration.xml(pre:caption):145 +msgid "/etc/modules.autoload.d/kernel-2.6" +msgstr "" + +#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//openrc-migration.xml(pre):145 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"\n" +"ivtv\n" +"cx88_dvb video_br=2\n" +msgstr "" + +#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//openrc-migration.xml(p):150 +msgid "Converting the above example would result in the following:" +msgstr "" + +#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//openrc-migration.xml(pre:caption):154 +msgid "/etc/conf.d/modules" +msgstr "" + +#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//openrc-migration.xml(pre):154 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"\n" +"<comment># Modules autoloaded at boot</comment>\n" +"modules_2_6=\"ivtv cx88_dvb\"\n" +"<comment># Module parameters</comment>\n" +"module_cx88_dvb_args_2_6=\"video_br=2\"\n" +msgstr "" + +#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//openrc-migration.xml(p):161 +msgid "" +"In the above examples, the modules and their parameters would only be passed " +"to 2.6.x series kernels. The new configuration allows for fine grained " +"control over the modules and parameters based on kernel version." +msgstr "" + +#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//openrc-migration.xml(p):167 +msgid "An in-depth example would be:" +msgstr "" + +#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//openrc-migration.xml(pre:caption):171 +msgid "detailed example of /etc/conf.d/modules" +msgstr "" + +#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//openrc-migration.xml(pre):171 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"\n" +"<comment># Always load ochi1394 and ieee1394, no matter the kernel version</comment>\n" +"modules=\"ohci1394 ieee1394\"\n" +"<comment># Only load tun and usbserial for 2.6.x series kernels</comment>\n" +"modules_2_6=\"tun usbserial\"\n" +"<comment># Only load cx88_dvb for 2.6.23 kernels</comment>\n" +"modules_2_6_23=\"cx88_dvb\"\n" +"<comment># Only load ivtv for 2.6.23-gentoo-r5</comment>\n" +"modules_2_6_23_gentoo_r5=\"ivtv\"\n" +"\n" +"<comment># For 2.6.23-gentoo-r5, pass video_br=2 to cx88_dvb</comment>\n" +"module_cx88_dvb_args_2_6_23_gentoo_r5=\"video_br=2\"\n" +"<comment># For 2.6.x series kernels, always pass vendor and product</comment>\n" +"module_usbserial_args_2_6=\"vendor=0x1410 product=0x2110\"\n" +"<comment># Always pass debug to ieee1394</comment>\n" +"module_ieee1394_args=\"debug\" \n" +msgstr "" + +#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//openrc-migration.xml(impo):189 +msgid "" +"The <b>module*</b> variables are not cumulative. The more version-specific " +"variables will override the more general variables." +msgstr "" + +#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//openrc-migration.xml(note):194 +msgid "Please note the difference between <b>module_</b> and <b>modules_</b>." +msgstr "" + +#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//openrc-migration.xml(title):201 +msgid "Boot runlevel" +msgstr "" + +#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//openrc-migration.xml(p):204 +msgid "" +"The <c>boot</c> runlevel performs several important steps for every machine. " +"For example, making sure your root filesystem is mounted read/write, that " +"your filesystems are checked for errors, that your mountpoints are " +"available, and that the <path>/proc</path> pseudo-filesystem is started at " +"boot." +msgstr "" + +#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//openrc-migration.xml(p):211 +msgid "" +"With OpenRC, volume management services for your block storage devices are " +"no longer run automatically at boot. This includes lvm, raid, swap, device-" +"mapper (dm), dm-crypt, evms, and the like. You must ensure the appropriate " +"initscript for these services is in the <c>boot</c> runlevel, otherwise it's " +"possible that your system will not boot!" +msgstr "" + +#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//openrc-migration.xml(p):219 +msgid "" +"While the OpenRC ebuild will attempt to do this migration for you, you " +"should verify that it migrated all the volume management services properly:" +msgstr "" + +#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//openrc-migration.xml(pre:caption):224 +msgid "Display all services in boot runlevel" +msgstr "" + +#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//openrc-migration.xml(pre):224 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"\n" +"# <i>ls -l /etc/runlevels/boot/</i>\n" +msgstr "" + +#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//openrc-migration.xml(p):228 +msgid "" +"If you don't see root, procfs, mtab, swap, and fsck in the above listing, " +"perform the following to add them to the <c>boot</c> runlevel:" +msgstr "" + +#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//openrc-migration.xml(pre:caption):233 +msgid "Adding critical services to the boot runlevel" +msgstr "" + +#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//openrc-migration.xml(pre):233 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"\n" +"# <i>rc-update add root boot</i>\n" +"# <i>rc-update add procfs boot</i>\n" +"# <i>rc-update add mtab boot</i>\n" +"# <i>rc-update add fsck boot</i>\n" +"# <i>rc-update add swap boot</i>\n" +msgstr "" + +#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//openrc-migration.xml(p):241 +msgid "" +"If you know you use mdraid and lvm but do not see them above, you would run " +"the following to add initscripts to the <c>boot</c> runlevel:" +msgstr "" + +#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//openrc-migration.xml(pre:caption):246 +msgid "Adding mdraid and lvm to the boot runlevel" +msgstr "" + +#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//openrc-migration.xml(pre):246 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"\n" +"# <i>rc-update add mdraid boot</i>\n" +"# <i>rc-update add lvm boot</i>\n" +msgstr "" + +#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//openrc-migration.xml(title):254 +msgid "Udev" +msgstr "" + +#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//openrc-migration.xml(p):257 +msgid "" +"OpenRC no longer starts <c>udev</c> by default, but it does need to be " +"present in the <c>sysinit</c> runlevel to be started. The OpenRC ebuild " +"should detect if <c>udev</c> was previously enabled and add it to the " +"<c>sysinit</c> runlevel. However, to be safe, check if <c>udev</c> is " +"present:" +msgstr "" + +#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//openrc-migration.xml(pre:caption):264 +msgid "Verifying udev" +msgstr "" + +#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//openrc-migration.xml(pre):264 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"\n" +"# <i>ls -l /etc/runlevels/sysinit</i>\n" +"lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 14 2009-01-29 08:00 /etc/runlevels/sysinit/udev -> \\\n" +"/etc/init.d/udev\n" +msgstr "" + +#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//openrc-migration.xml(p):270 +msgid "If <c>udev</c> is not listed, add it to the correct runlevel:" +msgstr "" + +#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//openrc-migration.xml(pre:caption):274 +msgid "Adding udev to the sysinit runlevel" +msgstr "" + +#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//openrc-migration.xml(pre):274 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"\n" +"# <i>rc-update add udev sysinit</i>\n" +msgstr "" + +#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//openrc-migration.xml(title):281 +msgid "Network" +msgstr "" + +#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//openrc-migration.xml(p):284 +msgid "" +"Due to baselayout and OpenRC being broken into two different packages, your " +"net.eth0 initscript may disappear during the upgrade process. To replace " +"this initscript please perform the following:" +msgstr "" + +#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//openrc-migration.xml(pre:caption):290 +msgid "Adding back missing net.eth0 script" +msgstr "" + +#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//openrc-migration.xml(pre):290 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"\n" +"# <i>cd /etc/init.d</i>\n" +"# <i>ln -s net.lo net.eth0</i>\n" +msgstr "" + +#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//openrc-migration.xml(p):295 +msgid "" +"If you are missing any other network initscripts, follow the instructions " +"above to re-add them. Simply replace <c>eth0</c> with the name of your " +"network device." +msgstr "" + +#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//openrc-migration.xml(p):301 +msgid "" +"Also, <path>/etc/conf.d/net</path> no longer uses bash-style arrays for " +"configuration. Please review <path>/usr/share/doc/openrc-<version>/net." +"example</path> for configuration instructions. Conversion should be " +"relatively straight-forward, for example a static IP assignment would change " +"as follows:" +msgstr "" + +#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//openrc-migration.xml(pre:caption):309 +msgid "Old /etc/conf.d/net style" +msgstr "" + +#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//openrc-migration.xml(pre):309 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"\n" +"config_eth0=( \"192.168.1.37 netmask 255.255.255.0 brd 192.168.1.255\" )\n" +"routes_eth0=( \"default via 192.168.1.100\" )\n" +msgstr "" + +#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//openrc-migration.xml(pre:caption):314 +msgid "New /etc/conf.d/net style" +msgstr "" + +#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//openrc-migration.xml(pre):314 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"\n" +"config_eth0=\"192.168.1.37 netmask 255.255.255.0 brd 192.168.1.255\"\n" +"routes_eth0=\"default via 192.168.1.100\"\n" +msgstr "" + +#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//openrc-migration.xml(title):322 +msgid "Clock" +msgstr "" + +#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//openrc-migration.xml(p):325 +msgid "" +"Clock settings have been renamed from <path>/etc/conf.d/clock</path> to your " +"system's native tool for adjusting the clock. This means on Linux it will be " +"<path>/etc/conf.d/hwclock</path> and on FreeBSD it will be <path>/etc/conf.d/" +"adjkerntz</path>. Systems without a working real time clock (RTC) chip " +"should use <path>/etc/init.d/swclock</path>, which sets the system time " +"based on the mtime of a file which is created at system shutdown. The " +"initscripts in <path>/etc/init.d/</path> have also been renamed accordingly, " +"so make sure the appropriate script for your system has been added to the " +"boot runlevel." +msgstr "" + +#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//openrc-migration.xml(p):337 +msgid "" +"Additionally, the <c>TIMEZONE</c> variable is no longer in this file. Its " +"contents are instead found in the <path>/etc/timezone</path> file. If it " +"doesn't exist, you will of course have to create it with your timezone. " +"Please review both of these files to ensure their correctness." +msgstr "" + +#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//openrc-migration.xml(p):344 +msgid "" +"The proper value for this file is the path relative to your timezone from " +"<path>/usr/share/zoneinfo</path>. For example, for someone living on the " +"east coast of the United States, the following would be a correct setting:" +msgstr "" + +#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//openrc-migration.xml(pre:caption):350 +msgid "/etc/timezone" +msgstr "" + +#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//openrc-migration.xml(pre):350 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"\n" +"America/New_York\n" +msgstr "" + +#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//openrc-migration.xml(title):357 +msgid "XSESSION" +msgstr "" + +#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//openrc-migration.xml(p):360 +msgid "" +"The XSESSION variable is no longer found in <path>/etc/rc.conf</path>. " +"Instead, you can set the XSESSION variable per-user in <path>~/.bashrc</" +"path> (or equivalent), or system-wide in <path>/etc/env.d/</path>." +msgstr "" + +#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//openrc-migration.xml(p):366 +msgid "Here's an example of setting XSESSION for the whole system:" +msgstr "" + +#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//openrc-migration.xml(pre:caption):370 +msgid "Setting XSESSION system-wide" +msgstr "" + +#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//openrc-migration.xml(pre):370 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"\n" +"# <i>echo 'XSESSION=\"Xfce4\"' > /etc/env.d/90xsession</i>\n" +msgstr "" + +#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//openrc-migration.xml(impo):374 +#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//openrc-migration.xml(impo):394 +msgid "" +"You must run <c>env-update</c> after creating a file in <path>/etc/env.d</" +"path>, and then logout and login for it to take effect. If you set the " +"variable in <path>~/.bashrc</path>, you can re-source the file with " +"<c>source ~/.bashrc</c>." +msgstr "" + +#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//openrc-migration.xml(title):384 +msgid "EDITOR and PAGER" +msgstr "" + +#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//openrc-migration.xml(p):387 +msgid "" +"The EDITOR variable is no longer found in <path>/etc/rc.conf</path>. Both " +"EDITOR and PAGER are set by default in <path>/etc/profile</path>. You should " +"change this as needed in your <path>~/.bashrc</path> (or equivalent) file or " +"create <path>/etc/env.d/99editor</path> and set the system default there." +msgstr "" + +#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//openrc-migration.xml(title):404 +msgid "Boot log" +msgstr "" + +#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//openrc-migration.xml(p):407 +msgid "" +"Previously, you could log the boot process by using <c>app-admin/" +"showconsole</c>. However, OpenRC now handles all logging internally, so " +"there's no need for the hacks that <c>showconsole</c> employed. You can " +"safely unmerge <c>showconsole</c>. To continue logging boot messages, just " +"set the appropriate variable in <path>/etc/rc.conf</path>. Logs will appear " +"in <path>/var/log/rc.log</path>." +msgstr "" + +#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//openrc-migration.xml(pre:caption):416 +msgid "Enabling boot logging in /etc/rc.conf" +msgstr "" + +#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//openrc-migration.xml(pre):416 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"\n" +"rc_logger=\"YES\"\n" +msgstr "" + +#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//openrc-migration.xml(title):423 +msgid "Finishing up" +msgstr "" + +#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//openrc-migration.xml(p):426 +msgid "" +"Once you've finished updating your config files and initscripts, the last " +"thing to do is <b>reboot</b>. This is necessary because system state " +"information is not preserved during the upgrade, so you'll need to provide " +"it with a fresh boot." +msgstr "" + +#. Place here names of translator, one per line. Format should be NAME; ROLE; E-MAIL +#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//openrc-migration.xml(None):0 +msgid "translator-credits" +msgstr "" |