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msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-10-21 23:56+0600\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-10-21 23:46+0600\n"
"Last-Translator: Automatically generated\n"
"Language-Team: none\n"
"Language: ru\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
"Plural-Forms: nplurals=3; plural=(n%10==1 && n%100!=11 ? 0 : n%10>=2 && n"
"%10<=4 && (n%100<10 || n%100>=20) ? 1 : 2);\n"

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(guide:link):5
msgid "/doc/en/genkernel.xml"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(title):6
msgid "Gentoo Linux Genkernel Guide"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(author:title):8
msgid "Author"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(mail:link):9
msgid "plasmaroo@gentoo.org"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(mail):9
msgid "Tim Yamin"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(author:title):12
msgid "Contributor"
msgstr ""

#. folajimi@speakeasy.net
#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(author):12
msgid "Jimi Ayodele"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(author:title):16
msgid "NFS Support"
msgstr ""

#. thseiler@gmail.com
#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(author):16
msgid "Thomas Seiler"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(author:title):19
msgid "Editor"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(mail:link):20
msgid "nightmorph"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(abstract):23
msgid ""
"This guide intends to provide a reference of all the functions provided by "
"genkernel."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(version):30
msgid "1.6"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(date):31
msgid "2008-06-22"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(title):34
msgid "Introduction"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(title):36
msgid "Rationale"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(p):39
msgid ""
"For users who are not privy to kernel compilation, genkernel is a tool to "
"automate this process. It can help you create a kernel image akin to those "
"available on Gentoo Installation CDs, which are designed to auto-detect the "
"hardware configuration of your system. Some users may also be interested in "
"using genkernel for hardware requiring initialization and a working kernel "
"before the system starts up. Since genkernel automatically compiles your "
"kernel modules, you can use hardware that may require certain module "
"parameters to be loaded for proper operation."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(title):53
msgid "Target Audience"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(p):56
msgid ""
"If you are either uncertain about how to compile a kernel, or are just "
"unfamiliar with your hardware configuration, genkernel is a very handy tool. "
"It is designed to take the pain out of the kernel compiling process, and "
"supports most hardware by default."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(p):63
msgid ""
"However, if you know what drivers are required by your system, you may be "
"able to further reduce the time taken to compile the kernel. This is "
"possible since you can direct genkernel to only build drivers relevant to "
"your hardware. Oftentimes, the number of drivers required by your system "
"will be fewer (implying a shorter kernel compilation time) than the default "
"configuration provides."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(title):75
msgid "Installing genkernel"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(p):78
msgid ""
"To obtain genkernel, run <c>emerge genkernel</c> from the command line. If "
"you are using the <uri link=\"/doc/en/handbook/2005.1/hb-install-about."
"xml#doc_chap2_sect1\">Gentoo Reference Platform</uri> (GRP), remember to "
"install binary packages by passing the <c>-k</c> flag to emerge. Since the "
"GRP is bundled with an older version of genkernel, the flags may be "
"different. In any case, consult <c>genkernel --help</c> for help on how to "
"use the version of genkernel installed on your system."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(title):94
msgid "Working with genkernel"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(title):96
msgid "How to use genkernel"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(p):99
msgid ""
"Although there are several ways to run genkernel, the least-intrusive "
"approach is provided by <c>genkernel all</c>. Here, a generic configuration "
"which works well for most systems is used. As was mentioned earlier, this "
"approach is not without drawbacks; most of the modules created are useless "
"to the average user and may increase compile time. Below is an illustration "
"of a more efficient approach, achieved by passing certain flags to genkernel "
"as root:"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(pre:caption):108
msgid "Running genkernel (with flags)"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(pre):108
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"\n"
"# <i>genkernel --splash --no-install --no-clean --menuconfig all</i>\n"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(p):112
msgid ""
"The above operation causes genkernel to create a framebuffer splash-enabled "
"kernel (<c>--splash</c>) that will have to be manually installed (<c>--no-"
"install</c>). While preparing the kernel source tree, genkernel will refrain "
"from cleaning out any preexisting object files present in the source tree "
"(<c>--no-clean</c>). A menu-driven kernel configuration utility will be "
"displayed that allows the user to select which modules will be built for the "
"system (<c>--menuconfig</c>)."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(p):122
msgid ""
"There are other flags which alter the result provided by genkernel. For "
"instance, replacing <c>--no install</c> with the <c>--install</c> flag "
"allows genkernel to automatically install the new kernel in the <path>/boot</"
"path> directory. Using the <c>--mountboot</c> flag allows genkernel to mount "
"your <path>/boot</path> partition automatically, if necessary."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(p):130
msgid ""
"Remember, genkernel is designed to make kernel compilation easy and stress-"
"free. For this reason, genkernel features several flags to ease the kernel "
"compilation effort. For example, there are flags to help with kernel "
"configuration, while others affect the actual compilation. Some flags even "
"help debug the compilation process. For those interested in further "
"optimization, there are flags that affect kernel assembling, packaging and "
"even kernel initialization."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(p):140
msgid ""
"The rest of this chapter examines the functionality of various flags and "
"actions available for genkernel. Some of the flags have variants which "
"perform a converse operation. The converse variants carry the <b><c>no-</c></"
"b> prefix, and their effects are enclosed within the square brackets, []."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(title):150
msgid "Configuration Flags"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(p):153
msgid ""
"The configuration flags listed below exist to help you decide what features "
"should be enabled or disabled in the kernel prior to compilation. You can "
"even choose whether or not the configuration file created in the process "
"should be saved. The following are the primary configuration flags:"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(li):161
msgid ""
"<b>--<c>no-</c>menuconfig</b>: Activates <e>[or deactivates]</e> the <c>make "
"menuconfig</c> command (which invokes an interactive, menu-based kernel "
"configuration utility), before building the kernel."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(li):166
msgid ""
"<b>--gconfig</b>: Provides a kernel configuration utility which depends on "
"the GTK+ libraries. The advantage of this option is that most users find it "
"easier and clearer to configure the kernel using this tool, since it relies "
"on the X-windowing system. The disadvantage of this option is that you "
"<b>need</b> the X-windowing system to use it, so it will not work on the "
"command line."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(li):174
msgid ""
"<b>--xconfig</b>: Provides a kernel configuration utility which depends on "
"the QT libraries. The advantage of this option is that most users find it "
"easier and clearer to configure the kernel using this tool, since it relies "
"on the X-windowing system. The disadvantage of this option is that you "
"<b>need</b> the X-windowing system to use it, so it will not work on the "
"command line."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(li):182
msgid ""
"<b>--<c>no-</c>save-config</b>: Saves <e>[or does not save]</e> the kernel "
"configuration to a file in the <path>/etc/kernels/</path> directory for "
"later use."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(title):192
msgid "Compilation Flags"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(p):195
msgid "The following flags usually take effect during the actual compilation:"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(li):200
msgid ""
"<b>--kerneldir=<path>/path/to/sources/</path></b>: Specifies an alternative "
"kernel source location, rather than the default <path>/usr/src/linux/</path> "
"location."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(li):205
msgid ""
"<b>--kernel-config=<path>/path/to/config-file</path></b>: Specifies what "
"alternative kernel configuration will be used, rather than the default "
"<path>/path/to/sources/.config</path> file."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(li):210
msgid ""
"<b>--module-prefix=<path>/path/to/prefix-directory/</path></b>: Specifies a "
"prefix to the directory where kernel modules will be installed (default path "
"is the <path>/lib/modules/</path> directory.)"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(li):218
msgid ""
"<b>--<c>no-</c>clean</b>: Activates <e>[or deactivates]</e> the <c>make "
"clean</c> command before compiling your kernel. The <c>make clean</c> "
"command removes all object files and dependencies from the kernel's source "
"tree."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(li):224
msgid ""
"<b>--<c>no-</c>mrproper</b>: Activates <e>[or deactivates]</e> the <c>make "
"mrproper</c> command before kernel compilation. Like the <c>make clean</c> "
"command, <c>make mrproper</c> removes all object files and dependencies from "
"the kernel's source tree. However, any previous configuration files (in "
"<path>/path/to/sources/.config</path> or <path>/path/to/sources/.config.old</"
"path>) will <b>also</b> be purged from the kernel's source tree."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(li):233
msgid ""
"<b>--oldconfig</b>: Issues the <c>make oldconfig</c> command, which attempts "
"to collect configuration information for the system's architecture from a "
"generic script in <path>/usr/share/genkernel/</path>. This is a non-"
"interactive process; no user input is entertained. Also, if <c>--oldconfig</"
"c> is used in conjunction with <c>--clean</c>, the latter flag is negated, "
"resulting in the activation of the <c>--no-clean</c> flag."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(li):244
msgid ""
"<b>--callback=\"<c>echo hello</c>\"</b>: Calls the specified arguments "
"(<c>echo hello</c>, in this case) after the kernel and the relevant modules "
"have been built, but before building the initrd image. This may be useful if "
"you want to install external modules in the initrd image by emerging the "
"relevant item(s) with the callback feature, and then redefining a genkernel "
"module group."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(li):255
msgid ""
"<b>--<c>no-</c>install</b>: Activates <e>[or deactivates]</e> the <c>make "
"install</c> command, which installs your new kernel image, configuration "
"file, initrd image and system map onto your mounted boot partition. Any "
"compiled modules will be installed as well."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(li):261
msgid ""
"<b>--<c>no-</c>initrdmodules</b>: Refrains from copying any modules to the "
"genkernel-created initrd image. This flag is an exception to the rule about "
"the <c>no-</c> prefix; omission of this prefix creates an invalid genkernel "
"flag."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(li):267
msgid ""
"<b>--genzimage</b>: Creates the initrd image, prior to the kernel image. "
"(This hack currently applies only to PPC Pegasos systems.)"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(title):276
msgid "Compiler Flags"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(p):279
msgid ""
"The following flags are supported by genkernel, and are passed to the "
"relevant applications while the kernel is being assembled. These flags "
"affect the <e>compiler</e> used for the kernel compilation process, albeit "
"at a much lower level."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(li):287
msgid ""
"<b>--kernel-cc=<c>someCompiler</c></b>: Specifies the compiler employed "
"during the kernel compilation process."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(li):291
msgid ""
"<b>--kernel-ld=<c>someLinker</c></b>: Specifies the linker employed during "
"the kernel compilation process."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(li):295
msgid ""
"<b>--kernel-as=<c>someAssembler</c></b>: Specifies the assembler employed "
"during the kernel compilation process."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(li):299
msgid ""
"<b>--kernel-make=<c>someMake</c></b>: Specifies an alternative to the <e>GNU "
"make</e> utility employed during the kernel compilation process."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(li):306
msgid ""
"<b>--utils-cc=<c>someCompiler</c></b>: Specifies the compiler employed "
"during the compilation of support utilities."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(li):310
msgid ""
"<b>--utils-ld=<c>someLinker</c></b>: Specifies the linker employed during "
"the compilation of support utilities."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(li):314
msgid ""
"<b>--utils-as=<c>someAssembler</c></b>: Specifies the assembler employed "
"during the compilation of support utilities."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(li):318
msgid ""
"<b>--utils-make=<c>someMake</c></b>: Specifies an alternative to the <e>GNU "
"make</e> utility employed during the compilation of support utilities."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(li):325
msgid ""
"<b>--makeopts=<c>-jX</c></b>: Specifies the number of concurrent threads "
"that the make utility can implement while the kernel (and utilities) are "
"being compiled. The variable <b>'X'</b> is a number obtained by adding one "
"(1) to the number of CPUs used by the system. So, for a system with one CPU, "
"the appropriate flag is <c>-j2</c>; a system with two CPUs will use the <c>-"
"j3</c> flag, and so on. <e>(A system with one processor that supports Hyper-"
"Threading&trade; (HT) Technology can use the </e><c>-j3</c><e> flag, "
"provided Symmetric Multi-Processing (SMP) support is enabled in the kernel.)"
"</e>"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(title):341
msgid "Debugging Flags"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(p):344
msgid ""
"The use of debugging flags during the kernel compilation process controls "
"the amount of information reported, as well as the presentation of said data."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(li):350
msgid ""
"<b>--debuglevel=<c>verblevel</c></b>: Controls the level of verbosity for "
"information provided by genkernel. The variable <c>verblevel</c> is an "
"integer between 0 and 5. The level '0' represents minimal output, while '5' "
"provides as much information as possible about genkernel's activities during "
"the kernel compilation process."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(li):357
msgid ""
"<b>--debugfile=<path>/path/to/outputfile</path></b>: Ignores the value set "
"by the <c>--debuglevel</c> argument, and sends <b>all</b> debugging data "
"produced by genkernel to the specified output file, which is located at "
"<path>/var/log/genkernel.log</path> by default."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(li):363
msgid ""
"<b>--no-color</b>: Activates <e>[or deactivates]</e> colored output of "
"debugging information (reported by genkernel) using escape sequences."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(title):373
msgid "Initialization Flags"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(p):376
msgid ""
"The flags here are used to create certain effects during system startup. "
"Some of these flags are primarily for aesthetics, while others may be "
"essential for enabling certain features on the system."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(li):383
msgid ""
"<b>--<c>no-</c>splash</b>: Activates <e>[or deactivates]</e> support for "
"<uri link=\"http://fbsplash.berlios.de/wiki/doku.php\">framebuffer splash</"
"uri> support in the genkernel-built initrd image. To override the default "
"theme used by fbsplash, use <b>--splash=<c>PreferredTheme</c></b> (where "
"<c>PreferredTheme</c> is the title of one of the directories inside the "
"<path>/etc/splash/</path> directory."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(li):391
msgid ""
"<b>--splash-res=<c>PreferredResolution</c></b>: This flag allows you to "
"select which splash screen resolutions will be supported in the initrd "
"during the start-up of the system. This is useful for two reasons: First, "
"you are able to select only the splash screen resolution(s) relevant to your "
"system. Second, you avoid the unnecessary increase in the disk space "
"required by initrd (since the initrd does not have to support resolutions "
"that are irrelevant for your system configuration.) However, you may want to "
"omit this flag if the kernel is being compiled for an Installation CD; this "
"allows splash support for all possible resolutions."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(li):402
msgid ""
"<b>--do-keymap-auto</b>: Force keymap selection during the boot sequence."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(li):405
msgid ""
"<b>--lvm2</b>: Includes support for storage using via <uri link=\"http://"
"sources.redhat.com/lvm2/\">Logical Volume Management</uri> (LVM2) from "
"<e>static</e> binaries, if available to the system. Relevant (static) LVM2 "
"binaries are compiled if they are unavailable. Be sure to install the lvm2 "
"package on your system with <c>emerge lvm2</c> before enabling this flag, "
"and review the <uri link=\"/doc/en/lvm2.xml\">Gentoo LVM2 Installation</uri> "
"guide."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(li):414
msgid ""
"<b>--evms2</b>: Includes support for storage using the <uri link=\"http://"
"evms.sourceforge.net/\">Enterprise Volume Management System</uri> (EVMS2), "
"if available. Be sure to install the evms package on your system with "
"<c>USE=static emerge evms2</c> before using this (genkernel) flag. <e>"
"(Omitting the </e><c>USE=static</c><e> flag during package installation will "
"fail to include the necessary static binaries.)</e>"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(li):423
msgid ""
"<b>--dmraid</b>: Includes support for <uri link=\"http://people.redhat.com/"
"~heinzm/sw/dmraid/readme\">DMRAID</uri>; the utility which creates RAID "
"mappings using the kernel device-mapper subsystem. DMRAID discovers, "
"activates, deactivates and displays properties of software RAID sets "
"(ATARAID, for example) and contained DOS partitions."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(li):430
msgid ""
"<b>--luks</b>: Includes support for <uri link=\"http://luks.endorphin.org/"
"\">Linux Unified Key Setup</uri> or LUKS. This will allow you to use a "
"device encrypted by LUKS which contains the root filesystem. On the "
"bootloader, you then set that encrypted device as the value of crypt_root "
"(and real_root shall be the unencrypted device LUKS creates)."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(li):438
msgid ""
"<b>--linuxrc=/path/to/your/linuxrc</b>: Specifies a user-created <e>linuxrc</"
"e>&mdash; a script that is initialized during the start-up stage of the "
"kernel, prior to the actual boot process. (A default linuxrc script should "
"be in the <path>/usr/share/genkernel/</path> directory.) This script allows "
"you to boot into a small, modularized kernel and load the drivers that are "
"needed (as modules) by the system."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(li):446
msgid ""
"<b>--cachedir=/path/to/alt/dir/</b>: Overrides the default cache location "
"used while compiling the kernel."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(li):450
msgid ""
"<b>--tempdir=/path/to/new/tempdir/</b>: Specifies the location of the "
"temporary directory used by genkernel while compiling the kernel."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(li):454
msgid ""
"<b>--unionfs</b>: Includes support for the <uri link=\"http://www.fsl.cs."
"sunysb.edu/project-unionfs.html\">Unification File System</uri> in the "
"initrd image."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(title):464
msgid "Miscellaneous Flags"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(p):467
msgid ""
"The assortment of flags listed below are supported by genkernel, but do not "
"fit neatly into any of the other categories:"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(li):473
msgid ""
"<b>--mountboot</b>: Detects whether or not the <path>/boot/</path> directory "
"needs to be mounted on a separate partition. It will check <path>/etc/fstab</"
"path> script for instructions on how to mount the boot partition on a file "
"system (if needed)."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(li):479
msgid ""
"<b>--kernname=<c>NickName</c></b>: Allows you to modify the name of the "
"kernel and initrd images in the <path>/boot/</path> directory, so that the "
"images produced are kernel-<c>NickName</c>-version and initramfs-"
"<c>NickName</c>-version."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(title):490
msgid "Possible Actions"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(p):493
msgid ""
"An action tells genkernel what to build. Currently, the following actions "
"are supported:"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(li):499
msgid "<c>initrd</c>: Only builds the initrd image"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(li):500
msgid "<c>bzImage</c>: Only builds the kernel image"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(li):501
msgid "<c>kernel</c>: Only builds the kernel image and modules"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(li):502
msgid ""
"<c>all</c>: Builds all stages &mdash; the initrd, kernel image and modules."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(p):507
msgid ""
"The last action, <c>all</c>, is recommended for most users since it builds "
"the stages required for a functional kernel. Remember, an <e>action</e> "
"simply tells genkernel what to <e>build</e>, not <e>install</e>."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(title):516
msgid "Bootloader Configuration"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(p):519
msgid ""
"To set up genkernel to work with your bootloader, three or four changes "
"should be applied to the bootloader's configuration file:"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(li):525
msgid ""
"Add <c>root=/dev/ram0</c> and <c>init=/linuxrc</c> to the kernel parameters "
"passed to the kernel image."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(li):529
msgid ""
"Add <c>real_root=/dev/hda3</c>, for example, to the kernel parameters passed "
"to the kernel image, if <path>/dev/hda3</path> contains your root partition."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(li):534
msgid ""
"If you are using splash, add a suitable mode line such as <c>vga=0x317</c> "
"to the parameters passed to the kernel and also add <c>splash=verbose</c> or "
"<c>splash=silent</c> depending on the verboseness you require from your "
"bootloader."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(li):540
msgid ""
"Add the initrd information as required by the bootloader. Consult the <uri "
"link=\"/doc/en/handbook/handbook-x86.xml?part=1&amp;chap=10\">Bootloader "
"Configuration Chapter</uri> of the Gentoo Handbook for details on how to "
"make your bootloader initrd-aware."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(title):553
msgid "Configuration Options"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(title):555
msgid "Editing /etc/genkernel.conf"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(p):558
msgid ""
"Passing flags to genkernel from the command line can be cumbersome, "
"especially if you have about a dozen flags:"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(pre:caption):563
msgid "Running genkernel (overloaded with flags)"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(pre):563
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"\n"
"# <i>genkernel --debuglevel=5 --no-color --no-mrproper --clean --splash \\\n"
"--kerneldir=/path/to/alternate/kernel/sources --install --menuconfig \\\n"
"--kernel-config=/path/to/preferred/configfile --save-config --mountboot all</i>\n"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(p):569
msgid ""
"Fortunately, there is a configuration file where most of the basic options "
"can be set (or changed) as necessary. What follows is a rundown of the more "
"relevant options:"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(li):576
msgid ""
"<b>MENUCONFIG=<c>[yes|no]</c></b>: This option is equivalent to the <c>--"
"menuconfig</c> flag used by genkernel, which in turn uses the <c>make "
"menuconfig</c> command to invoke a command-line based kernel configuration "
"utility. To invoke the utility automatically during kernel configuration via "
"this script, set this option to 'yes' here; otherwise, choose 'no'."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(li):583
msgid ""
"<b>CLEAN=<c>[yes|no]</c></b>: Setting this option to 'yes' is equivalent to "
"the <c>--clean</c> flag used by genkernel, and invokes the <c>make clean</c> "
"command to remove all object files and dependencies from the kernel's source "
"tree. Setting this option to 'no' creates a cascade effect — it is "
"equivalent to genkernel's <c>--no-clean</c> flag, which disables the <c>make "
"clean</c> command and implies genkernel's <c>--no-mrproper</c> flag &mdash; "
"essentially nullifying the <c>make mrproper</c> command."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(li):593
msgid ""
"<b>MRPROPER=<c>[yes|no]</c></b>: Setting this option to 'yes' is equivalent "
"to <c>--mrproper</c> flag used by genkernel, and invokes the <c>make "
"mrproper</c> command, which purges the kernel source tree of any "
"configuration files. Selecting 'no' here is equivalent to genkernel's <c>--"
"no-mrproper</c> flag, which disables the <c>make mrproper</c> command."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(li):600
msgid ""
"<b>MOUNTBOOT=<c>[yes|no]</c></b>: Setting this option to 'yes' is equivalent "
"to the <c>--mountboot</c> flag, and automatically mounts the <path>/boot/</"
"path> directory (if needed) at compile time. If the <path>/boot/</path> "
"directory is on a separate partition, consider enabling this option; it will "
"make for one less (essential) step to remember later."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(li):607
msgid ""
"<b>SAVE_CONFIG=<c>[yes|no]</c></b>: After configuring the kernel, the "
"selected options are stored as <path>.config</path> in the kernel source "
"tree. This script may be overwritten during the next kernel compilation, or "
"even purged from the kernel source tree. Choosing 'yes' here is equivalent "
"to the <c>--save-config</c> flag, and stores all options selected during "
"kernel configuration as a script in the <path>/etc/kernels/</path> "
"directory. Choosing 'no' preserves the <e>status quo</e>."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(li):616
msgid ""
"<b>USECOLOR=<c>[yes|no]</c></b>: Setting this option to 'yes' is equivalent "
"to the <c>--color</c> flag, which colors genkernel's output to ease "
"debugging (when needed.)"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(li):621
msgid ""
"<b>DEBUGLEVEL=<c>[0|1|2|3|4|5]</c></b>: This option is for adjusting the "
"verbosity of the output produced by genkernel &mdash; setting this option to "
"'0' with <c>--debuglevel=0</c> will suppress all output produced by "
"genkernel; setting this option to '5' with <c>--debuglevel=5</c> provides "
"the user with all output produced by genkernel."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(p):630
msgid ""
"By choosing the appropriate options in <path>/etc/genkernel.conf</path>, you "
"can halve the number of flags passed to genkernel from the command line:"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(pre:caption):635
msgid "Running genkernel (with flags), after employing genkernel.conf"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(pre):635
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"\n"
"# <i>genkernel --splash --kerneldir=/path/to/alternate/kernel/sources \\\n"
"--kernel-config=/path/to/preferred/configfile --install all</i>\n"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(p):640
msgid ""
"Identical results are obtained from both approaches, but the latter has most "
"of the options stored in a script that can be modified at a later date."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(title):650
msgid "Network-Booting with genkernel"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(title):652
msgid "Network Booting from an Installation CD"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(p):655
msgid ""
"The genkernel utility can build kernel and initrd images that provide "
"support for network booting, or <e>netboot</e>ing. With any luck, you should "
"be able to netboot any recent computer into the environment provided by the "
"Installation CD."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(p):662
msgid ""
"The magic lies in genkernel's linuxrc script: it will try to <e>netmount</e> "
"the Installation CD using NFS. From there, <e>the init scripts</e> of the "
"Installation CD can take over, as if the CD was present locally."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(title):671
msgid "Building Kernel and Initrd Images with Support for Netbooting"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(p):674
msgid ""
"To enable support for netbooting, include the following options while "
"configuring the kernel:"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(warn):679
msgid ""
"Support for netbooting with genkernel is experimental and may contain bugs."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(p):683
msgid ""
"First, the kernel image must include the drivers for your Network Interface "
"Cards (NIC). Normally, drivers for such devices will be compiled as modules. "
"However, it is essential (for netbooting) that you have such drivers "
"compiled directly into the kernel image and <b>not</b> as modules."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(pre:caption):690
msgid "Configuring a 2.6.x series kernel to support your NIC driver"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(pre):690
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"\n"
"Device Drivers ---&gt;\n"
"   Networking Support ---&gt;\n"
"      Ethernet (10 or 100Mbit)  ---&gt;\n"
"         [*] Ethernet (10 or 100Mbit)\n"
"         &lt;*&gt;   the driver for your network card\n"
"<comment>(Be sure to select &lt;*&gt; and not &lt;M&gt;)</comment>\n"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(p):699
msgid ""
"Secondly, we suggest that you enable <c>IP: kernel level autoconfiguration</"
"c> and the <c>IP: DHCP support</c> options. This avoids an unnecessary layer "
"of complexity since the IP address and the NFS path to the Installation CD "
"can be configured on a DHCP server. Of course, this means the kernel command "
"line will remain constant for any machine &mdash; which is very important "
"for <e>etherbooting</e>."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(pre:caption):708
msgid "Configuring a 2.6.x series kernel to support DHCP"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(pre):708
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"\n"
"Device Drivers ---&gt;\n"
"   Networking Support ---&gt;\n"
"      Networking options\n"
"         [*] TCP/IP networking---&gt;\n"
"         [*]   IP: kernel level autoconfiguration\n"
"         [*]     IP: DHCP support\n"
"<comment>(These options tell the kernel to send a DHCP request at bootup.)</comment>\n"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(p):718
msgid ""
"Additionally, you should enable SquashFS because most modern Gentoo "
"Installation CDs require it. Support for SquashFS is not included with the "
"generic kernel source tree. To enable SquashFS, apply the necessary patches "
"to the generic kernel source or install <c>gentoo-sources</c>."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(pre:caption):725
msgid "Configuring the kernel to support SquashFS"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(pre):725
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"\n"
"File systems---&gt;\n"
"   Miscellaneous filesystems ---&gt;\n"
"      [*] SquashFS 2.X - Squashed file system support\n"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(p):731
msgid ""
"Once the compilation process is completed, create a compressed <e>tarball</"
"e> (tar.gz) that contains the kernel's modules. This step is only necessary "
"if your kernel version does not match the kernel image version on the "
"Installation CD."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(pre:caption):738
msgid "Creating a compressed tarball containing the kernel modules"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(pre):738
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"\n"
"<comment>(Create a tar.gz containing all the modules)</comment>\n"
"# <i>cd /</i>\n"
"# <i>tar -cf /tmp/modules-X.Y.Z.tar.gz /lib/modules/X.Y.Z/</i>\n"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(p):744
msgid ""
"Depending on your network boot mechanism, you will need to do some of the "
"following steps:"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(pre:caption):749
msgid "Creating a boot image"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(pre):749
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"\n"
"<comment>(Create an etherboot image)</comment>\n"
"# <i>emerge mknbi</i>\n"
"# <i>cd /boot</i>\n"
"# <i>mkelf-linux -params=\"root=/dev/ram0 init=/linuxrc ip=dhcp\" kernel... initrd... &gt; etherboot.img</i>\n"
"\n"
"<comment>(Create a OpenBoot / SPARC64 TFTP image)</comment>\n"
"# <i>emerge sparc-utils</i>\n"
"# <i>cd /boot</i>\n"
"# <i>elftoaout kernel... -o kernel.aout</i>\n"
"# <i>piggyback64 kernel.aout System.map-... initrd-...</i>\n"
"# <i>mv kernel.aout openboot.img</i> <comment>(This is the boot image)</comment>\n"
"\n"
"<comment>(PXE does not need any more steps, the kernel and initrd can be used as is)</comment>\n"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(p):765
msgid ""
"Finally, copy this kernel to your TFTP server. The details are architecture-"
"dependent and are beyond the scope of this guide. Please refer to the "
"documentation for your platform."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(title):774
msgid "NFS Setup"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(p):777
msgid ""
"To setup a NFS share that contains the Installation CD, use the loop device "
"to mount the ISO image and then copy the contents of the CD into the NFS "
"share. As a nice extra, genkernel's initrd scripts will extract all tar.gz "
"files located in the <path>/nfs/livecd/add/</path> directory. All you have "
"to do here is copy the <c>modules-X.Y.Z.tar.gz</c> archive to the <path>/nfs/"
"livecd/add/</path> directory."
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(pre:caption):786
msgid "Preparing the NFS share"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(pre):786
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"\n"
"<comment>(This assumes that /nfs/livecd is an exported NFS share)</comment>\n"
"# <i>mount /tmp/gentoo-livecd.iso /mnt/cdrom -o loop</i>\n"
"# <i>cp -p /mnt/cdrom /nfs/livecd</i>\n"
"# <i>umount /mnt/cdrom</i>\n"
"\n"
"<comment>(Copy the modules.tar.gz into /add)</comment>\n"
"# <i>mkdir /nfs/livecd/add</i>\n"
"# <i>cp /tmp/modules-X.Y.Z.tar.gz /nfs/livecd/add</i>\n"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(title):800
msgid "DHCP Setup"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(p):803
msgid ""
"The netboot images will ask your DHCP server for an IP as well as a root-"
"path parameter. Both can be specified per host using a MAC address to "
"identify machines:"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(pre:caption):809
msgid "Sample client dhcpd.conf setup"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(pre):809
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"\n"
"...\n"
"\n"
"host netbootableMachine {\n"
"         hardware ethernet 11:22:33:44:55:66;\n"
"         fixed-address 192.168.1.10;\n"
"         option root-path \"192.168.1.2:/nfs/livecd\";\n"
"}\n"
"<comment># Here, 192.168.1.2 is the NFS server\n"
"# While 192.168.1.10 will be the IP address of the netbooted machine</comment>\n"
"...\n"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(title):825
#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(pre:caption):836
msgid "Netbooting Instructions"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(p):828
msgid ""
"Netbooting itself is again very platform-specific. The important part is to "
"specify the <c>ip=dhcp</c> and <c>init=/linuxrc</c> parameters on the kernel "
"command line, as this will bring up the network interface and tell the "
"initrd scripts to mount the Installation CD via NFS. Here are some platform-"
"specific tips:"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(pre):836
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"\n"
"<comment># Etherboot - insert the etherboot disk into the drive and reboot\n"
"# The kernel command line was specified when the image was constructed</comment>\n"
"\n"
"<comment># Sparc64 - Hit Stop-A at the boot prompt</comment>\n"
"ok boot net ip=dhcp init=/linuxrc\n"
"\n"
"<comment># PXE - Setup pxelinux (part of syslinux),\n"
"then create a pxelinux.cfg/default along the lines of:</comment>\n"
"\n"
"DEFAULT gentoo\n"
"TIMEOUT 40\n"
"PROMPT 1\n"
"\n"
"LABEL gentoo\n"
"    KERNEL kernel-X.Y.Z\n"
"    APPEND initrd=initrd-X.Y.Z root=/dev/ram0 init=/linuxrc ip=dhcp\n"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(title):860
msgid "Conclusion"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(title):862
msgid "To Automate or not to Automate?"
msgstr ""

#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(p):865
msgid ""
"The purpose of genkernel is to provide an (easier) alternative to the time-"
"tested approach to kernel compilation. As always, you are free to decide on "
"whether or not you want to automate the kernel compilation process."
msgstr ""

#. Place here names of translator, one per line. Format should be NAME; ROLE; E-MAIL
#: ../../gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en//genkernel.xml(None):0
msgid "translator-credits"
msgstr ""