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https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-51766


From cf1376206284f2a4f11e32d931d4aade34c206c5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Jeremy Harris <jgh146exb@wizmail.org>
Date: Fri, 22 Dec 2023 23:57:05 +0000
Subject: [PATCH] Reject "dot, LF" as ending data phase.  Bug 3063

From 5bb786d5ad568a88d50d15452aacc8404047e5ca Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Jeremy Harris <jgh146exb@wizmail.org>
Date: Sat, 23 Dec 2023 17:42:57 +0000
Subject: [PATCH] Reject "dot, LF" as ending data phase (pt. 2).  Bug 3063

reduced to source changes only for Gentoo



diff --git a/src/src/receive.c b/src/src/receive.c
index e35400aec..c6f612832 100644
--- a/src/src/receive.c
+++ b/src/src/receive.c
@@ -836,93 +842,101 @@
 */
 
 static int
-read_message_data_smtp(FILE *fout)
+read_message_data_smtp(FILE * fout, BOOL strict_crlf)
 {
-int ch_state = 0;
-int ch;
-int linelength = 0;
+enum { s_linestart, s_normal, s_had_cr, s_had_nl_dot, s_had_dot_cr } ch_state =
+	      s_linestart;
+int linelength = 0, ch;
 
 while ((ch = (receive_getc)(GETC_BUFFER_UNLIMITED)) != EOF)
   {
   if (ch == 0) body_zerocount++;
   switch (ch_state)
     {
-    case 0:                             /* After LF or CRLF */
-    if (ch == '.')
-      {
-      ch_state = 3;
-      continue;                         /* Don't ever write . after LF */
-      }
-    ch_state = 1;
+    case s_linestart:			/* After LF or CRLF */
+      if (ch == '.')
+	{
+	ch_state = s_had_nl_dot;
+	continue;			/* Don't ever write . after LF */
+	}
+      ch_state = s_normal;
 
-    /* Else fall through to handle as normal uschar. */
+      /* Else fall through to handle as normal uschar. */
 
-    case 1:                             /* Normal state */
-    if (ch == '\n')
-      {
-      ch_state = 0;
-      body_linecount++;
+    case s_normal:			/* Normal state */
+      if (ch == '\r')
+	{
+	ch_state = s_had_cr;
+	continue;			/* Don't write the CR */
+	}
+      if (ch == '\n')			/* Bare LF at end of line */
+	if (strict_crlf)
+	  ch = ' ';			/* replace LF with space */
+	else
+	  {				/* treat as line ending */
+	  ch_state = s_linestart;
+	  body_linecount++;
+	  if (linelength > max_received_linelength)
+	    max_received_linelength = linelength;
+	  linelength = -1;
+	  }
+      break;
+
+    case s_had_cr:			/* After (unwritten) CR */
+      body_linecount++;			/* Any char ends line */
       if (linelength > max_received_linelength)
-        max_received_linelength = linelength;
+	max_received_linelength = linelength;
       linelength = -1;
-      }
-    else if (ch == '\r')
-      {
-      ch_state = 2;
-      continue;
-      }
-    break;
+      if (ch == '\n')			/* proper CRLF */
+	ch_state = s_linestart;
+      else
+	{
+	message_size++;		/* convert the dropped CR to a stored NL */
+	if (fout && fputc('\n', fout) == EOF) return END_WERROR;
+	cutthrough_data_put_nl();
+	if (ch == '\r')			/* CR; do not write */
+	  continue;
+	ch_state = s_normal;		/* not LF or CR; process as standard */
+	}
+      break;
 
-    case 2:                             /* After (unwritten) CR */
-    body_linecount++;
-    if (linelength > max_received_linelength)
-      max_received_linelength = linelength;
-    linelength = -1;
-    if (ch == '\n')
-      {
-      ch_state = 0;
-      }
-    else
-      {
-      message_size++;
-      if (fout != NULL && fputc('\n', fout) == EOF) return END_WERROR;
-      cutthrough_data_put_nl();
-      if (ch != '\r') ch_state = 1; else continue;
-      }
-    break;
+    case s_had_nl_dot:			/* After [CR] LF . */
+      if (ch == '\n')			/* [CR] LF . LF */
+	if (strict_crlf)
+	  ch = ' ';			/* replace LF with space */
+	else
+	  return END_DOT;
+      else if (ch == '\r')		/* [CR] LF . CR */
+	{
+	ch_state = s_had_dot_cr;
+	continue;			/* Don't write the CR */
+	}
+      /* The dot was removed on reaching s_had_nl_dot. For a doubled dot, here,
+      reinstate it to cutthrough. The current ch, dot or not, is passed both to
+      cutthrough and to file below. */
+      else if (ch == '.')
+	{
+	uschar c = ch;
+	cutthrough_data_puts(&c, 1);
+	}
+      ch_state = s_normal;
+      break;
 
-    case 3:                             /* After [CR] LF . */
-    if (ch == '\n')
-      return END_DOT;
-    if (ch == '\r')
-      {
-      ch_state = 4;
-      continue;
-      }
-    /* The dot was removed at state 3. For a doubled dot, here, reinstate
-    it to cutthrough. The current ch, dot or not, is passed both to cutthrough
-    and to file below. */
-    if (ch == '.')
-      {
-      uschar c= ch;
-      cutthrough_data_puts(&c, 1);
-      }
-    ch_state = 1;
-    break;
+    case s_had_dot_cr:			/* After [CR] LF . CR */
+      if (ch == '\n')
+	return END_DOT;			/* Preferred termination */
 
-    case 4:                             /* After [CR] LF . CR */
-    if (ch == '\n') return END_DOT;
-    message_size++;
-    body_linecount++;
-    if (fout != NULL && fputc('\n', fout) == EOF) return END_WERROR;
-    cutthrough_data_put_nl();
-    if (ch == '\r')
-      {
-      ch_state = 2;
-      continue;
-      }
-    ch_state = 1;
-    break;
+      message_size++;		/* convert the dropped CR to a stored NL */
+      body_linecount++;
+      if (fout && fputc('\n', fout) == EOF) return END_WERROR;
+      cutthrough_data_put_nl();
+      if (ch == '\r')
+	{
+	ch_state = s_had_cr;
+	continue;			/* CR; do not write */
+	}
+      ch_state = s_normal;
+      break;
     }
 
   /* Add the character to the spool file, unless skipping; then loop for the
@@ -1140,7 +1152,7 @@ receive_swallow_smtp(void)
 {
 if (message_ended >= END_NOTENDED)
   message_ended = chunking_state <= CHUNKING_OFFERED
-     ? read_message_data_smtp(NULL)
+     ? read_message_data_smtp(NULL, FALSE)
      : read_message_bdat_smtp_wire(NULL);
 }
 
@@ -1960,8 +1960,10 @@ for (;;)
 
   if (ch == '\n')
     {
-    if (first_line_ended_crlf == TRUE_UNSET) first_line_ended_crlf = FALSE;
-      else if (first_line_ended_crlf) receive_ungetc(' ');
+    if (first_line_ended_crlf == TRUE_UNSET)
+      first_line_ended_crlf = FALSE;
+    else if (first_line_ended_crlf)
+      receive_ungetc(' ');
     goto EOL;
     }
 
@@ -1977,7 +1980,11 @@ for (;;)
   if (f.dot_ends && ptr == 0 && ch == '.')
     {
     ch = (receive_getc)(GETC_BUFFER_UNLIMITED);
-    if (ch == '\r')
+    if (ch == '\n' && first_line_ended_crlf == TRUE /* and not TRUE_UNSET */ )
+    		/* dot, LF  but we are in CRLF mode.  Attack? */
+      ch = ' ';	/* replace the LF with a space */
+
+    else if (ch == '\r')
       {
       ch = (receive_getc)(GETC_BUFFER_UNLIMITED);
       if (ch != '\n')
@@ -2013,7 +2020,8 @@ for (;;)
     ch = (receive_getc)(GETC_BUFFER_UNLIMITED);
     if (ch == '\n')
       {
-      if (first_line_ended_crlf == TRUE_UNSET) first_line_ended_crlf = TRUE;
+      if (first_line_ended_crlf == TRUE_UNSET)
+	first_line_ended_crlf = TRUE;
       goto EOL;
       }
 
@@ -3241,7 +3253,7 @@ if (!ferror(spool_data_file) && !(receive_feof)() && message_ended != END_DOT)
   if (smtp_input)
     {
     message_ended = chunking_state <= CHUNKING_OFFERED
-      ? read_message_data_smtp(spool_data_file)
+      ? read_message_data_smtp(spool_data_file, first_line_ended_crlf)
       : spool_wireformat
       ? read_message_bdat_smtp_wire(spool_data_file)
       : read_message_bdat_smtp(spool_data_file);
diff --git a/src/src/smtp_in.c b/src/src/smtp_in.c
index e19c86ff8..aeaffeb37 100644
--- a/src/src/smtp_in.c
+++ b/src/src/smtp_in.c
@@ -5112,7 +5112,10 @@ while (done <= 0)
 	to get the DATA command sent. */
 
 	if (!acl_smtp_predata && cutthrough.cctx.sock < 0)
+	  {
+	  if (!check_sync()) goto SYNC_FAILURE;
 	  rc = OK;
+	  }
 	else
 	  {
 	  uschar * acl = acl_smtp_predata ? acl_smtp_predata : US"accept";