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+ GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
+ Version 3, 29 June 2007
+
+ Copyright (C) 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc. <https://fsf.org/>
+ Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies
+ of this license document, but changing it is not allowed.
+
+ Preamble
+
+ The GNU General Public License is a free, copyleft license for
+software and other kinds of works.
+
+ The licenses for most software and other practical works are designed
+to take away your freedom to share and change the works. By contrast,
+the GNU General Public License is intended to guarantee your freedom to
+share and change all versions of a program--to make sure it remains free
+software for all its users. We, the Free Software Foundation, use the
+GNU General Public License for most of our software; it applies also to
+any other work released this way by its authors. You can apply it to
+your programs, too.
+
+ When we speak of free software, we are referring to freedom, not
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+ To protect your rights, we need to prevent others from denying you
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+you modify it: responsibilities to respect the freedom of others.
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+ Developers that use the GNU GPL protect your rights with two steps:
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+ IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING
+WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MODIFIES AND/OR CONVEYS
+THE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES, INCLUDING ANY
+GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE
+USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PROGRAM (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOSS OF
+DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY YOU OR THIRD
+PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER PROGRAMS),
+EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+SUCH DAMAGES.
+
+ 17. Interpretation of Sections 15 and 16.
+
+ If the disclaimer of warranty and limitation of liability provided
+above cannot be given local legal effect according to their terms,
+reviewing courts shall apply local law that most closely approximates
+an absolute waiver of all civil liability in connection with the
+Program, unless a warranty or assumption of liability accompanies a
+copy of the Program in return for a fee.
+
+ END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
+
+ How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs
+
+ If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest
+possible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make it
+free software which everyone can redistribute and change under these terms.
+
+ To do so, attach the following notices to the program. It is safest
+to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively
+state the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least
+the "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found.
+
+ <one line to give the program's name and a brief idea of what it does.>
+ Copyright (C) <year> <name of author>
+
+ This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ (at your option) any later version.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail.
+
+ If the program does terminal interaction, make it output a short
+notice like this when it starts in an interactive mode:
+
+ <program> Copyright (C) <year> <name of author>
+ This program comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'.
+ This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it
+ under certain conditions; type `show c' for details.
+
+The hypothetical commands `show w' and `show c' should show the appropriate
+parts of the General Public License. Of course, your program's commands
+might be different; for a GUI interface, you would use an "about box".
+
+ You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or school,
+if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if necessary.
+For more information on this, and how to apply and follow the GNU GPL, see
+<https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+ The GNU General Public License does not permit incorporating your program
+into proprietary programs. If your program is a subroutine library, you
+may consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary applications with
+the library. If this is what you want to do, use the GNU Lesser General
+Public License instead of this License. But first, please read
+<https://www.gnu.org/licenses/why-not-lgpl.html>.
diff --git a/bin/repositories-checker.py b/bin/repositories-checker.py
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..2810bc3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/bin/repositories-checker.py
@@ -0,0 +1,130 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python3
+
+"""
+Copyright (C) 2022-2023 Arthur Zamarin <arthurzam@gentoo.org>
+
+This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+(at your option) any later version.
+
+This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+"""
+
+import argparse
+import sys
+from http.client import HTTPSConnection
+from typing import Iterable, Tuple
+from urllib.parse import quote_plus
+
+from lxml import etree
+
+ok_flag = True
+
+
+def output_xml_error(xml: etree._Element, title: str, content: str):
+ start = xml.sourceline
+ if args.github:
+ end = start + len(etree.tostring(xml).strip().split(b'\n')) - 1
+ print(f'::error file={args.current},line={start},endLine={end},title={title}::{content}')
+ else:
+ print(f'\033[91m{args.current}:{start} - {title} - {content}\033[0m')
+
+ global ok_flag
+ ok_flag = False
+
+
+def output_xml_warning(xml: etree._Element, title: str, content: str):
+ start = xml.sourceline
+ if args.github:
+ end = start + len(etree.tostring(xml).strip().split())
+ print(f'::warning file={args.current},line={start},endLine={end},title={title}::{content}')
+ else:
+ print(f'\033[93m{args.current}:{start} - {title} - {content}\033[0m')
+
+
+class Overlay:
+ def __init__(self, xml: etree._Element):
+ self.xml = xml
+
+ if (repo_name := xml.find('./name')) is not None:
+ self.repo_name = repo_name.text
+ else:
+ self.repo_name = ''
+ output_xml_error(xml, 'Missing overlay name', 'Missing tag "name" for the overlay')
+
+ if (owner_email := xml.find('./owner/email')) is not None:
+ self.owner_email = owner_email.text
+ else:
+ output_xml_error(xml.find('./owner'), 'Missing owner email', 'Missing tag "email" for the overlay\'s owner')
+
+ def check_details(self, client: HTTPSConnection):
+ if not getattr(self, 'owner_email', None):
+ return
+ try:
+ client.request("GET", f"/rest/user?names={quote_plus(self.owner_email)}")
+ resp = client.getresponse()
+ resp.read()
+ if resp.status != 200:
+ output_xml_error(self.xml.find('owner/email'), 'Unknown email', f'email address "{self.owner_email}" not found at bugzilla')
+ else:
+ print(f'\033[92m\u2713 repo="{self.repo_name}" <{self.owner_email}>\033[0m')
+ except Exception:
+ output_xml_warning(self.xml.find('owner/email'), 'Failed check against bugzilla',
+ f'Checking for bugzilla email [{self.owner_email}] failed')
+
+ def __hash__(self):
+ return hash(self.repo_name)
+
+ def __eq__(self, o) -> bool:
+ return isinstance(o, Overlay) and o.repo_name == self.repo_name
+
+
+def read_repositories(file: str) -> Iterable[Overlay]:
+ return map(Overlay, etree.parse(file).findall('./repo'))
+
+
+def check_maintainers(overlays: Iterable[Overlay]):
+ try:
+ client = HTTPSConnection('bugs.gentoo.org')
+ for m in overlays:
+ m.check_details(client)
+ finally:
+ client.close()
+
+
+def check_sorted(curr: Tuple[Overlay, ...], adds: Iterable[Overlay]):
+ for addition in adds:
+ index = curr.index(addition)
+ repo_name = addition.repo_name
+ if index > 0 and curr[index - 1].repo_name.lower() >= repo_name.lower():
+ output_xml_error(addition.xml, 'Unsorted overlay list',
+ f"overlay {repo_name!r} in wrong place: {repo_name!r} isn't before {curr[index - 1].repo_name!r}")
+ elif index + 1 < len(curr) and curr[index + 1].repo_name.lower() <= repo_name.lower():
+ output_xml_error(addition.xml, 'Unsorted overlay list',
+ f"overlay {repo_name!r} in wrong place: {repo_name!r} isn't after {curr[index + 1].repo_name!r}")
+
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+ parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description='Check repositories.xml')
+ parser.add_argument('base', help='Original repositories.xml, pass "-" to perform full check')
+ parser.add_argument('current', help='Current repositories.xml')
+ parser.add_argument('--github', help='print errors in GitHub Actions format', action='store_true')
+ args = parser.parse_args()
+
+ current = tuple(read_repositories(args.current))
+
+ if args.base != '-':
+ base = tuple(read_repositories(args.base))
+ additions = frozenset(current).difference(base)
+ check_maintainers(additions)
+ check_sorted(current, additions)
+ else:
+ check_sorted(current, current)
+ sys.exit(int(not ok_flag))
diff --git a/bin/sort_repositories.py b/bin/sort_repositories.py
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..18e512e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/bin/sort_repositories.py
@@ -0,0 +1,162 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python3
+
+"""
+This script is aimed to automate repositories.xml file formatting.
+<repo> nodes are sorted by name field value as a part of the process.
+python version >= 3.5 is required
+
+Copyright (C) 2018 Eugene Bright <eugene@bright.gdn>
+
+This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+(at your option) any later version.
+
+This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+"""
+
+import sys
+import argparse
+from lxml import etree
+import typing
+
+parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
+ "Sort overlay repos list by name")
+parser.add_argument(
+ "path",
+ help="path to repositories.xml")
+
+
+def find_repositories_node(
+ etree: etree.ElementTree
+ ) -> etree.Element:
+ return repo_etree.xpath("/repositories")[0]
+
+
+def find_repo_nodes(
+ repositories_node: etree.Element
+ ) -> typing.List[etree.Element]:
+ """
+ This function is designed to work
+ on <repositories> node, returned
+ by `find_repositories_node()` function.
+
+ """
+
+ return repositories_node.xpath("./repo")
+
+
+name_xpath = etree.XPath("./name/text()")
+
+def extract_repo_name(
+ repo_node: etree.Element
+ ) -> str:
+ """
+ Extract repo name from repo node.
+ """
+
+ return name_xpath(repo_node)[0]
+
+
+def sort_repo_nodes(
+ repo_nodes: typing.List[etree.Element]
+ ) -> None:
+ """
+ Sort nodes list by name case insensitively.
+
+ It does work in-place on the list provided.
+ Python sorting algorithm is stable,
+ so original order must be preserved
+ if appropriate.
+ """
+
+ repo_nodes.sort(
+ key=lambda node:
+ extract_repo_name(node)
+ .lower())
+
+
+def reinsert_repo_nodes(
+ repositories_node: etree.Element,
+ repo_nodes: typing.List[etree.Element]
+ ) -> None:
+ """
+ Remove all <repo> node from <repositories>
+ and reinsert them back in the order
+ provided in the list.
+ """
+
+ for repo_node in repo_nodes:
+ repositories_node.remove(repo_node)
+
+ for repo_node in repo_nodes:
+ repositories_node.append(repo_node)
+
+
+def vim_modelines_fixup(
+ repositories_node: etree.Element
+ ) -> None:
+ """
+ Find, remove and reinsert modeline comment
+ to the end of the file.
+ """
+
+ vim_comments = []
+ for node in repositories_node:
+ if (
+ isinstance(node, etree._Comment)
+ and node.text.startswith(" vim:")
+ ):
+ vim_comments.append(node)
+
+ for vim_comment in vim_comments:
+ repositories_node.remove(vim_comment)
+ repositories_node.append(vim_comment)
+
+
+def format_xml(
+ repo_etree: etree.Element
+ ) -> str:
+ """
+ Return text pretty-printed representation
+ of chosen XML node.
+
+ Works best on document root as it preserves <!DOCTYPE>.
+ """
+
+ return (
+ etree.tostring(
+ repo_etree,
+ xml_declaration=True,
+ encoding="utf-8",
+ pretty_print=2)
+ .decode())
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+ args = parser.parse_args()
+
+ repo_file = open(args.path, "rb")
+ repo_etree = etree.parse(
+ repo_file,
+ etree.XMLParser(remove_blank_text=True))
+
+ repositories_node = find_repositories_node(repo_etree)
+ repo_nodes = find_repo_nodes(repositories_node)
+
+ sort_repo_nodes(repo_nodes)
+ reinsert_repo_nodes(
+ repositories_node,
+ repo_nodes)
+
+ vim_modelines_fixup(repositories_node)
+
+ sys.stdout.write(
+ format_xml(repo_etree))
+
diff --git a/bin/uidgid2wiki.awk b/bin/uidgid2wiki.awk
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..6387e3b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/bin/uidgid2wiki.awk
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+#!/usr/bin/gawk -f
+# Copyright 2019-2023 Gentoo Authors
+# Distributed under the terms of the MIT license
+
+BEGIN {
+ print "<!-- DO NOT EDIT, generated automatically by uidgid2wiki.awk -->"
+ print "{|class=\"wikitable sortable\""
+ print "! Name"
+ print "! data-sort-type=\"number\" | UID"
+ print "! data-sort-type=\"number\" | GID"
+ print "! Provider"
+ print "! class=unsortable | Notes"
+}
+
+function md2wiki(str) {
+ return gensub(/\[([^\]]+)\]\(([^)]+)\)/, "[\\2 \\1]", "g", str)
+}
+
+/^[^#]/ {
+ print "|-"
+ # name
+ print "| " $1
+ # uid
+ print "| " $2
+ # gid
+ print "| " $3
+ # provider
+ switch ($4) {
+ case "baselayout":
+ print "| style=\"background: #cff;\" | baselayout (linux)"
+ break
+ case "baselayout-fbsd":
+ print "| style=\"background: #ccf;\" | baselayout (fbsd)"
+ break
+ case "acct":
+ printf "%s", "| style=\"background: #9fc;\" |"
+ if ($2 != "-") printf " %s", "[https://gitweb.gentoo.org/repo/gentoo.git/tree/acct-user/" $1 " u:" $1 "]"
+ if ($3 != "-") printf " %s", "[https://gitweb.gentoo.org/repo/gentoo.git/tree/acct-group/" $1 " g:" $1 "]"
+ print ""
+ break
+ case "requested":
+ print "| style=\"background: #ffe;\" | requested"
+ break
+ case "reserved":
+ print "| style=\"background: #fcf;\" | reserved"
+ break
+ case "user.eclass":
+ print "| style=\"background: #dca;\" | user.eclass"
+ break
+ case "historical":
+ print "| style=\"background: #fee;\" | historical"
+ break
+ default:
+ print "| " $4
+ }
+ # notes
+ $1=$2=$3=$4=""
+ print gensub(/[ \t]+$/, "", 1, "| " md2wiki(substr($0, 5)))
+}
+
+END {
+ print "|}"
+}
diff --git a/bin/update-wiki-table.py b/bin/update-wiki-table.py
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..b845e7f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/bin/update-wiki-table.py
@@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python3
+
+import argparse
+import os.path
+import requests
+import subprocess
+import sys
+
+
+def main(argv):
+ default_api_url = 'https://wiki.gentoo.org/api.php'
+ default_script_path = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__),
+ 'uidgid2wiki.awk')
+ default_title = 'UID_GID_Assignment_Table'
+
+ argp = argparse.ArgumentParser(prog=argv[0])
+ argp.add_argument('--api-url', default=default_api_url,
+ help='URL to MediaWiki API (default: {})'
+ .format(default_api_url))
+ argp.add_argument('-p', '--password', required=True,
+ help='Bot password to log in with')
+ argp.add_argument('--script', default=default_script_path,
+ help='Path to uidgid2wiki script')
+ argp.add_argument('--title', default=default_title,
+ help='Title of page to edit (default: {})'
+ .format(default_title))
+ argp.add_argument('-u', '--username', required=True,
+ help='Username to log in with')
+ argp.add_argument('path', nargs=1, metavar='uid-gid.txt',
+ type=argparse.FileType('r', encoding='utf-8'),
+ help='UID/GID listing to process')
+ args = argp.parse_args(argv[1:])
+
+ # Get converted contents first.
+ with subprocess.Popen([args.script],
+ stdin=args.path[0],
+ stdout=subprocess.PIPE) as s:
+ page_data, _ = s.communicate()
+ assert s.returncode == 0
+
+ # MediaWiki API is just HORRIBLE! Editing a page requires obtaining
+ # a login token, logging in, obtaining a CSRF (!) token
+ # and apparently preserving cookies as well!
+ with requests.Session() as s:
+ # get login token
+ params = {
+ 'action': 'query',
+ 'meta': 'tokens',
+ 'type': 'login',
+ 'format': 'json',
+ }
+ with s.get(args.api_url, params=params) as r:
+ token = r.json()['query']['tokens']['logintoken']
+
+ # log in
+ params = {
+ 'action': 'login',
+ 'lgname': args.username,
+ 'lgpassword': args.password,
+ 'lgtoken': token,
+ 'format': 'json',
+ }
+ with s.post(args.api_url, data=params) as r:
+ assert r.json()['login']['result'] == 'Success', r.json()
+
+ # get CSRF token (wtf?!)
+ params = {
+ 'action': 'query',
+ 'meta': 'tokens',
+ 'format': 'json',
+ }
+ with s.get(args.api_url, params=params) as r:
+ token = r.json()['query']['tokens']['csrftoken']
+
+ # edit page (finally)
+ params = {
+ 'action': 'edit',
+ 'title': args.title,
+ 'token': token,
+ 'format': 'json',
+ 'text': page_data,
+ 'summary': 'Automatic update from uid-gid.txt',
+ 'bot': True,
+ }
+ with s.post(args.api_url, data=params) as r:
+ assert 'error' not in r.json(), r.json()
+ print(r.json())
+
+ # logout
+ params = {
+ 'action': 'logout',
+ 'token': token,
+ }
+ with s.get(args.api_url, params=params) as r:
+ pass
+
+ return 0
+
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+ sys.exit(main(sys.argv))
diff --git a/bin/used_free_uidgids.sh b/bin/used_free_uidgids.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..dae2517
--- /dev/null
+++ b/bin/used_free_uidgids.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,318 @@
+#! /bin/bash
+#
+# Copyright 2021 Gentoo Authors
+# Distributed under the terms of the GNU General Public License v2
+#
+# Author: Jaco Kroon <jaco@uls.co.za>
+# So that you can contact me if you need help with the below insanity.
+#
+# Configuration options:
+# selection_ranges => an array of start-stop values. There is an assumption of
+# incremental ordering, ie, start values should be in incrementing order, and
+# debug => if non-zero outputs some cryptic debug output (will inherit from environment).
+#
+selection_ranges=(
+ 499-101
+ 500-749
+ #60001-60999
+)
+debug=${debug:+1} # set non-zero to enable debug output.
+
+#
+# Basic Design:
+#
+# There is nothing beautiful about this script, it's downright nasty and I
+# (Jaco Kroon <jaco@uls.co.za>) will be the first to admit that.
+#
+# For each of the uid and gid ranges, we primarily keep two variables.
+# ranges and reason. reason is simply one of USED or RESERVED. Free ranges
+# are not mapped into these arrays.
+# ranges_ maps a start index onto an end index. So for example, let's say
+# uid range 0..10 is USED (allocated, for whatever purposes):
+#
+# ranges_uid[0]=10
+# reasons_uid[0]=USED
+#
+# The above says that UID 0 to 10 is USED.
+#
+# We start with an initially empty set, and then insert into, either merging or
+# potentially splitting as we go, by way of the consume function, once completed
+# we compact some things and then output.
+#
+
+ranges_uid=()
+ranges_gid=()
+reason_uid=()
+reason_gid=()
+
+# Colours to be used if output is a TTY.
+colour_USED="\e[0;91m" # brightred
+colour_FREE="\e[0;92m" # brightgreen
+colour_RESERVED="\e[0;94m" # brightblue
+colour_RESET="\e[0m" # reset all styles.
+
+if ! [[ -t 1 ]]; then
+ colour_USED=
+ colour_FREE=
+ colour_RESERVED=
+ colour_RESET=
+fi
+
+# Find input file if not piped in on stdin, or show a warning about it on
+# stderr if we can't find the file.
+if [[ -t 0 ]]; then
+ def_infile="$(dirname "$0")/../files/uid-gid.txt"
+ if ! [[ -r "${def_infile}" ]] || ! exec <"${def_infile}"; then
+ echo "Reading from stdin (which happens to be a tty, you should pipe input file to stdin)" >&2
+ fi
+fi
+
+consume()
+{
+ # The basic principle here is that we can either add a new range, or split
+ # an existing range. Partial overlaps not dealt with, nor range
+ # extensions. Which would (I believe) negate the need for compact.
+ # TODO: deal with range merging here, eg, if we have 0..10, and adding 11, then
+ # we can simply adjust the range to 0..11, for example.
+ local variant="$1"
+ local ids="$2"
+ local type=$([[ "$3" == reserved ]] && echo RESERVED || echo USED)
+ local range_start="${ids%..*}"
+ local range_end="${ids#*..}"
+ declare -n ranges="ranges_${variant}"
+ declare -n reasons="reason_${variant}"
+
+ [[ -z "${ids}" ]] && return
+ [[ "${ids}" == - ]] && return
+
+ for k in "${!ranges[@]}"; do
+ # can the new range be inserted before the next range already in the set?
+ [[ ${k} -gt ${range_end} ]] && break
+ [[ ${ranges[k]} -lt ${range_start} ]] && continue
+ if [[ ${k} -le ${range_start} && ${range_end} -le ${ranges[k]} ]]; then
+ # new range is contained completely inside.
+ [[ ${reasons[k]} == ${type} ]] && return # same type.
+ [[ ${type} == RESERVED ]] && return # USED takes precedence over RESERVED.
+
+ if [[ ${range_end} -lt ${ranges[k]} ]]; then
+ ranges[range_end+1]=${ranges[k]}
+ reasons[range_end+1]=${reasons[k]}
+ fi
+ [[ ${range_start} -gt ${k} ]] && ranges[k]=$(( range_start - 1 ))
+ break
+ else
+ echo "${range_start}..${range_end} (${type}) overlaps with ${k}..${ranges[k]} (${reasons[k]}"
+ echo "Cannot handle partial overlap."
+ exit 1
+ fi
+ done
+
+ ranges[range_start]="${range_end}"
+ reasons[range_start]="${type}"
+}
+
+compact()
+{
+ # This simply coalesces ranges that follow directly on each other. In
+ # other words, if range ends at 10 and the next range starts at 11, just
+ # merge the two by adjusting the end of the first range, and removing the
+ # immediately following.
+ # Param: uid or gid to determine which set we're working with.
+ declare -n ranges="ranges_$1"
+ declare -n reasons="reason_$1"
+ local k e ne
+ for k in "${ranges[@]}"; do
+ [[ -n "${ranges[k]:+set}" ]] || continue
+ e=${ranges[k]}
+ while [[ -n "${ranges[e+1]:+set}" && "${reasons[k]}" == "${reasons[e+1]}" ]]; do
+ ne=${ranges[e+1]}
+ unset "ranges[e+1]"
+ e=${ne}
+ done
+ ranges[k]=${e}
+ done
+}
+
+output()
+{
+ # Outputs the raw list as provided (param: uid or gid)
+ declare -n ranges="ranges_$1"
+ declare -n reasons="reason_$1"
+ local k c=0
+
+ echo "$1 list:"
+ for k in "${!ranges[@]}"; do
+ echo "$(( c++ )): ${k} => ${ranges[k]} / ${reasons[k]}"
+ done
+}
+
+# Read the input file which is structured as "username uid gid provider and
+# potentially more stuff" Lines starting with # are comments, thus we can
+# filter those out.
+while read un uid gid provider rest; do
+ [[ "${un}" == \#* ]] && continue
+ consume uid "${uid}" "${provider}"
+ consume gid "${gid}" "${provider}"
+done
+
+compact uid
+compact gid
+
+# If we're debugging, just output both lists so we can inspect that everything is correct here.
+if [[ -n "${debug}" ]]; then
+ output uid
+ output gid
+fi
+
+# Get the various range starts.
+uids=("${!ranges_uid[@]}")
+gids=("${!ranges_gid[@]}")
+
+# Set max to 2^32-1 if set to -.
+if [[ ${max} == - ]]; then
+ max=$((2 ** 32 - 1))
+fi
+
+ui=0 # index into uids array.
+gi=0 # index into gids array.
+
+free_total_uid=0
+free_total_gid=0
+free_total_pair=0
+
+for r in "${selection_ranges[@]}"; do
+ min=${r%-*} # "start" of range about to be output.
+ max=${r#*-} # "end" of range about to be output.
+ selection=min
+ if [[ $max -lt $min ]]; then
+ selection=max
+ t=${max}
+ max=${min}
+ min=${t}
+ fi
+
+ freeuid=0 # count number of free UIDs
+ freegid=0 # count number of free GIDs
+ freepair=0 # count number of free UID+GID pairs.
+
+ echo "Range: ${min}..${max} (${selection})"
+ printf "%-*s%10s%10s\n" $(( ${#max} * 2 + 5 )) "#ID" UID GID
+
+ idbase=${min}
+ while [[ ${idbase} -le ${max} ]]; do
+ # skip over uid and gid ranges that we're no longer interested in (end of range is
+ # lower than start of output range).
+ while [[ ${ui} -lt ${#uids[@]} && ${ranges_uid[uids[ui]]} -lt ${idbase} ]]; do
+ (( ui++ ))
+ done
+ while [[ ${gi} -lt ${#gids[@]} && ${ranges_gid[gids[gi]]} -lt ${idbase} ]]; do
+ (( gi++ ))
+ done
+ # Assume that range we're going to output is the remainder of the legal
+ # space we're interested in, and then adjust downwards as needed. For each
+ # of the UID and GID space, if the start range is beyond the current output
+ # start we're looking at a FREE range, so downward adjust re (range end) to
+ # the next non-FREE range's start - 1, or if we're in the non-FREE range,
+ # adjust downward to that range's end.
+ re=${max}
+ uid_start=-1
+ gid_start=-1
+ if [[ ${ui} -lt ${#uids[@]} ]]; then
+ uid_start=${uids[ui]}
+ if [[ ${uid_start} -gt ${idbase} && ${uid_start} -le ${re} ]]; then
+ re=$(( ${uid_start} - 1 ))
+ fi
+ if [[ ${ranges_uid[uid_start]} -lt ${re} ]]; then
+ re=${ranges_uid[uid_start]}
+ fi
+ fi
+ if [[ ${gi} -lt ${#gids[@]} ]]; then
+ gid_start=${gids[gi]}
+ if [[ ${gid_start} -gt ${idbase} && ${gid_start} -le ${re} ]]; then
+ re=$(( ${gid_start} - 1 ))
+ fi
+ if [[ ${ranges_gid[gid_start]} -lt ${re} ]]; then
+ re=${ranges_gid[gid_start]}
+ fi
+ fi
+
+ # If we're debugging, just dump various variables above, which allows
+ # validating that the above logic works correctly.
+ [[ -n "${debug}" ]] && echo "ui=${ui} (${uid_start}..${ranges_uid[uid_start]}), gi=${gi} (${gid_start}..${ranges_gid[gid_start]}), idbase=${idbase}, re=${re}"
+
+ # Determine the state of the UID and GID ranges.
+ if [[ ${ui} -lt ${#uids[@]} && ${uid_start} -le ${idbase} ]]; then
+ uidstate="${reason_uid[uid_start]}"
+ else
+ uidstate=FREE
+ freeuid=$(( freeuid + re - idbase + 1 ))
+ fi
+
+ if [[ ${gi} -lt ${#gids[@]} && ${gid_start} -le ${idbase} ]]; then
+ gidstate="${reason_gid[gids[gi]]}"
+ else
+ gidstate=FREE
+ freegid=$(( freegid + re - idbase + 1 ))
+ fi
+
+ # If the ranges are FREE (or at least one of), adjust selection recommendations
+ # accordingly.
+ if [[ "${gidstate}" == FREE ]]; then
+ if [[ "${uidstate}" == FREE ]]; then
+ case "${selection}" in
+ min)
+ [[ -z "${uidgidboth}" ]] && uidgidboth=${idbase}
+ ;;
+ max)
+ [[ -z "${uidgidboth}" || ${uidgidboth} -ge ${min} ]] && uidgidboth=${re}
+ ;;
+ esac
+ freepair=$(( freepair + re - idbase + 1 ))
+ else
+ case "${selection}" in
+ min)
+ [[ -z "${gidonly}" ]] && gidonly=${idbase}
+ ;;
+ max)
+ [[ -z "${gidonly}" || ${gidonly} -ge ${min} ]] && gidonly=${re}
+ ;;
+ esac
+ fi
+ elif [[ "${uidstate}" == FREE ]]; then
+ case "${selection}" in
+ min)
+ [[ -z "${uidonly}" ]] && uidonly=${idbase}
+ ;;
+ max)
+ [[ -z "${uidonly}" || ${uidonly} -ge ${min} ]] && uidonly=${re}
+ ;;
+ esac
+ fi
+
+ vn="colour_${uidstate}"
+ colour_uid="${!vn}"
+ vn="colour_${gidstate}"
+ colour_gid="${!vn}"
+ printf "%-*s${colour_uid}%10s${colour_gid}%10s${colour_RESET}\n" $(( ${#max} * 2 + 5 )) "${idbase}$([[ ${re} -gt ${idbase} ]] && echo "..${re}")" "${uidstate}" "${gidstate}"
+ idbase=$(( re + 1 ))
+ done
+ echo "Range Free UIDs: ${freeuid}"
+ echo "Range Free GIDs: ${freegid}"
+ echo "Range Free UID+GID pairs: ${freepair}"
+ echo
+ (( free_total_uid += freeuid ))
+ (( free_total_gid += freegid ))
+ (( free_total_pair += freepair ))
+done
+
+echo "Free UIDs: ${free_total_uid}"
+echo "Free GIDs: ${free_total_gid}"
+echo "Free UID+GID pairs: ${free_total_pair}"
+echo
+
+for out in "Recommended GID only: ${gidonly:-${uidgidboth:-none}}" \
+ "Recommended UID only: ${uidonly:-${uidgidboth:-none}}" \
+ "Recommended UID+GID pair: ${uidgidboth:-none}"; do
+ [[ ${out} == *none ]] && colour=${colour_USED} || colour=${colour_FREE}
+ echo -e "${out%%: *}: ${colour}${out#*: }${colour_RESET}"
+done